Template:Selected anniversaries/October 20: Difference between revisions

From Gnomon Chronicles
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(15 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 12: Line 12:


||1891: James Chadwick born ... physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.
||1891: James Chadwick born ... physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.
||1896: Félix Tisserand dies ... astronomer and academic. Tisserand's principal work, ''Traité de mécanique céleste'', documents the work of Laplace and other astronomers since his time. Pic.


||1904: Hans Lewy born ... mathematician, known for his work on partial differential equations and on the theory of functions of several complex variables. Pic.
||1904: Hans Lewy born ... mathematician, known for his work on partial differential equations and on the theory of functions of several complex variables. Pic.


||1906: Crockett Johnson born ... pen name of the American cartoonist and children's book illustrator David Johnson Leisk. He is best known for the comic strip Barnaby (1942–1952) and the Harold series of books beginning with Harold and the Purple Crayon. From 1965 until his death Johnson created over a hundred paintings relating to mathematics and mathematical physics. Pic.
||1906: Crockett Johnson born ... pen name of the American cartoonist and children's book illustrator David Johnson Leisk. He is best known for the comic strip Barnaby (1942–1952) and the Harold series of books beginning with Harold and the Purple Crayon. From 1965 until his death Johnson created over a hundred paintings relating to mathematics and mathematical physics. Pic.
||1912: American linguist and codebreaker Meredith Knox Gardner born. Gardner worked in counter-intelligence, decoding Soviet intelligence traffic regarding espionage in the United States, in what came to be known as the Venona project. Pic.


||1914: R. H. Bing born ... mathematician who worked mainly in the areas of geometric topology and continuum theory.  Pic: https://www.maa.org/about-maa/governance/maa-presidents/rh-bing-1963-1964-maa-president
||1914: R. H. Bing born ... mathematician who worked mainly in the areas of geometric topology and continuum theory.  Pic: https://www.maa.org/about-maa/governance/maa-presidents/rh-bing-1963-1964-maa-president


File:Ascleplius Myrmidon Ypres ruins 1915.jpg|link=Asclepius Myrmidon|1916Time-travelling physician-warrior [[Asclepius Myrmidon]] arrives during a artillery barrage in western Europe, sets up emergency field hospital.
||1919: Matthew Sands born ... physicist and educator best known as a co-author of the ''Feynman Lectures on Physics''. Pic.


||1919: Matthew Sands born ... physicist and educator best known as a co-author of the ''Feynman Lectures on Physics''. Pic.
||1919: Tracy Hall born ... chemist and academic; synthetic diamond. Pic search cool.


||1919: Tracy Hall born ... chemist and academic - synth diamond.
||1925: Theodore Hall born ... American physicist and an atomic spy for the Soviet Union, who, during his work on US efforts to develop the first and second atomic bombs during World War II (the Manhattan Project), gave a detailed description of the "Fat Man" plutonium bomb, and of several processes for purifying plutonium, to Soviet intelligence. Pic.
||1926: Eugene V. Debs dies ... union leader and politician. Pic.


File:Chairman Dies of House Committee investigating Un-American activities.jpg|link=House Un-American Activities Committee (nonfiction)|1947: The [[House Un-American Activities Committee (nonfiction)|House Un-American Activities Committee]] begins its investigation into Communist infiltration of the cinema of the United States, resulting in a blacklist that prevents some from working in the industry for years.
File:Chairman Dies of House Committee investigating Un-American activities.jpg|link=House Un-American Activities Committee (nonfiction)|1947: The [[House Un-American Activities Committee (nonfiction)|House Un-American Activities Committee]] begins its investigation into Communist infiltration of the cinema of the United States, resulting in a blacklist that prevents some from working in the industry for years.


||1951: The "Johnny Bright incident" occurs in Stillwater, Oklahoma
File:Alice Beta.jpg|link=Alice Beta|1947: Mathematician and [[Gnomon algorithm]] theorist [[Alice Beta]] publicly denounces the [[House Un-American Activities Committee (nonfiction)|House Un-American Activities Committee]] as "an intolerable blight on free association, free speech, free thought, and freedom itself."
 
||1951: The Johnny Bright incident occurs in Stillwater, Oklahoma.


||1953: Werner Baumbach dies ... German bomber pilot during World War II. He commanded the secret bomber wing Kampfgeschwader 200 (KG 200) of the Luftwaffe. Pic.
||1953: Werner Baumbach dies ... German bomber pilot during World War II. He commanded the secret bomber wing Kampfgeschwader 200 (KG 200) of the Luftwaffe. Pic.


File:Wacław Sierpiński.jpg|link=Wacław Sierpiński (nonfiction)|1960: Mathematician, academic, and [[APTO]] field engineer [[Wacław Sierpiński (nonfiction)|Wacław Sierpiński]] visits the [[Nested Radical]] coffeehouse, where he gives an impromptu lecture on how the Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory together with the Generalized continuum hypothesis implies the axiom of choice.
File:Saruman House - event hosting.jpg|link=Saruman House|1955: '''[[Saruman House]]''', a fortress commissioned by the corrupt wizard Saruman, opens for business as a conference center and secret lair.


||1961: The Soviet Union performs the first armed test of a submarine-launched ballistic missile, launching an R-13 from a Golf-class submarine.
||1961: The Soviet Union performs the first armed test of a submarine-launched ballistic missile, launching an R-13 from a Golf-class submarine.
Line 41: Line 48:
||1973: The Sydney Opera House is opened by Elizabeth II after 14 years of construction.
||1973: The Sydney Opera House is opened by Elizabeth II after 14 years of construction.


||1974: Harold Stanley Ruse dies ... mathematician, noteworthy for the development of the concept of locally harmonic spaces. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Harold+Stanley+Ruse
||1974: Harold Stanley Ruse dies ... mathematician, noteworthy for the development of the concept of locally harmonic spaces. Pic search.


|File:Skip Digits.jpg|link=Skip Digits|1981: Musician and alleged math criminal [[Skip Digits]] begins North American tour.  
|File:Skip Digits.jpg|link=Skip Digits|1981: Musician and alleged math criminal [[Skip Digits]] begins North American tour.  


||1983: Irene Reinhild Agnes Elisabeth Sänger-Bredt dies ... engineer, mathematician and physicist. She is co-credited with the design of a proposed intercontinental spaceplane/bomber Pic: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0094576504001298
||1983: Irene Sänger-Bredt dies ... engineer, mathematician and physicist. She is co-credited with the design of a proposed intercontinental spaceplane/bomber Pic: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0094576504001298


||1984: Carl Ferdinand Cori dies ... biochemist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate.
||1984: Carl Ferdinand Cori dies ... biochemist and pharmacologist ... Cori, together with his wife Gerty Cori and Argentine physiologist Bernardo Houssay, received a Nobel Prize in 1947 for their discovery of how glycogen (animal starch) – a derivative of glucose – is broken down and resynthesized in the body, for use as a store and source of energy. Pic.


||1984: Paul Dirac dies ... physicist and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate.
||1984: Paul Dirac dies ... physicist and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate.


File:William Shockley.jpg|link=William Shockley (nonfiction)|1985: Physicist and crime-fighter [[William Shockley (nonfiction)|William Shockley]] announces the invention of the junction transistor which detects and prevents [[crimes against mathematical constants]].
File:Andrey Kolmogorov.jpg|link=Andrey Kolmogorov (nonfiction)|1987: Mathematician and academic [[Andrey Kolmogorov (nonfiction)|Andrey Kolmogorov]] dies. Kolmogorov made pioneering contributions to the mathematics of probability theory, topology, intuitionistic logic, turbulence, classical mechanics, algorithmic information theory, and computational complexity.
 
File:Andrey Kolmogorov.jpg|link=Andrey Kolmogorov (nonfiction)|1987: Mathematician and academic [[Andrey Kolmogorov (nonfiction)|Andrey Kolmogorov]] dies. He made significant contributions to the mathematics of probability theory, topology, intuitionistic logic, turbulence, classical mechanics, algorithmic information theory and computational complexity.


||1989: Mathematician Dmitry Konstantinovich Faddeev dies. Faddeev and his wife Vera jointly wrote the influential book ''Numerical Methods in Linear Algebra''; they also developed an algorithm to find the resolvent matrix of a given matrix A. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=Dmitry+Konstantinovich+Faddeev
||1989: Mathematician Dmitry Konstantinovich Faddeev dies. Faddeev and his wife Vera jointly wrote the influential book ''Numerical Methods in Linear Algebra''; they also developed an algorithm to find the resolvent matrix of a given matrix A. Pic search.


||2012: E. Donnall Thomas dies ... physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.
||2012: E. Donnall Thomas dies ... physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.
Line 61: Line 66:
||2013: Alain Lascoux dies ... mathematician at the University of Marne la Vallée and Nankai University. His research was primarily in algebraic combinatorics, particularly Hecke algebras and Young tableaux.  Pic: http://www.cnrs.fr/ins2i/spip.php?article611
||2013: Alain Lascoux dies ... mathematician at the University of Marne la Vallée and Nankai University. His research was primarily in algebraic combinatorics, particularly Hecke algebras and Young tableaux.  Pic: http://www.cnrs.fr/ins2i/spip.php?article611


File:Creature_4.jpg|link=Creature 4 (nonfiction)|2018: Signed first edition of ''[[Creature 4 (nonfiction)|Creature 4]]'' stolen from the Louvre in daylight robbery by agents of the [[Forbidden Ratio]] gang.
||2018: BepiColombo launched ... a joint mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to the planet Mercury. The mission comprises two satellites launched together: the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) and Mio (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter, MMO). The mission will perform a comprehensive study of Mercury, including characterization of its magnetic field, magnetosphere, and both interior and surface structure. It was launched on 20 October 2018 at 01:45 UTC, with an arrival at Mercury planned for December 2025, after a flyby of Earth, two flybys of Venus, and six flybys of Mercury. Pic.


||2018: BepiColombo launched ... a joint mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to the planet Mercury.[3] The mission comprises two satellites launched together: the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) and Mio (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter, MMO).[4] The mission will perform a comprehensive study of Mercury, including characterization of its magnetic field, magnetosphere, and both interior and surface structure. It was launched on 20 October 2018 at 01:45 UTC, with an arrival at Mercury planned for December 2025, after a flyby of Earth, two flybys of Venus, and six flybys of Mercury. Pic.
||2020: OSIRIS-REx approaches Bennu and collects a sample. Pic.


</gallery>
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 10:37, 21 March 2022