Nicéphore Niépce (nonfiction)

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Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce (French: [nisefɔʁ njɛps]; 7 March 1765 – 5 July 1833) was a French inventor who made pioneering contributions to photography.

Niépce developed heliography, a technique he used to create the world's oldest surviving product of a photographic process: a print made from a photoengraved printing plate in 1825.

In 1826 or 1827, he used a primitive camera to produce the oldest surviving photograph of a real-world scene.

Among Niépce's other inventions was the Pyréolophore, the world's first internal combustion engine, which he conceived, created, and developed with his older brother Claude.

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