Template:Selected anniversaries/January 31: Difference between revisions

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File:Jeremiah Horrocks.jpg|link=Jeremiah Horrocks (nonfiction)|1638: Astronomer [[Jeremiah Horrocks (nonfiction)|Jeremiah Horrocks]] uses [[Gnomon algorithm functions]] to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]].
File:Jeremiah Horrocks.jpg|link=Jeremiah Horrocks (nonfiction)|1638: Astronomer [[Jeremiah Horrocks (nonfiction)|Jeremiah Horrocks]] uses [[Gnomon algorithm functions]] to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]].


||1729: Jacob Roggeveen dies ... explorer who was sent to find Terra Australis, but instead came across Easter Island (called Easter Island because he landed there on Easter Day). Jacob Roggeveen also encountered Bora Bora and Maupiti of the Society Islands and Samoa. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=jacob+roggeveen
||1715: The 1715 Treasure Fleet was a Spanish treasure fleet returning from the New World to Spain. At two in the morning on Wednesday, July 31, 1715, seven days after departing from Havana, Cuba, under the command of Juan Esteban de Ubilla, eleven of the twelve ships of this fleet were lost in a hurricane near present-day Vero Beach, Florida. Because the fleet was carrying silver, it is also known as the 1715 Plate Fleet (plata being the Spanish word for silver). Around 1,500 (confirmed by Cuban records) sailors perished while a small number survived on lifeboats.


||1763: Astronomer and churchman John Mortimer Brinkley baptized. He will contribute to stellar astronomy, publishing his ''Elements of Plane Astronomy'' in 1808. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=John+Brinkley+(astronomer)
||1729: Jacob Roggeveen dies ... explorer who was sent to find Terra Australis, but instead came across Easter Island (called Easter Island because he landed there on Easter Day). Jacob Roggeveen also encountered Bora Bora and Maupiti of the Society Islands and Samoa. Pic search.
 
||1763: Astronomer and churchman John Mortimer Brinkley baptized. He will contribute to stellar astronomy, publishing his ''Elements of Plane Astronomy'' in 1808. Pic search.


||1769: André-Jacques Garnerin born ... balloonist and the inventor of the frameless parachute. Pic.
||1769: André-Jacques Garnerin born ... balloonist and the inventor of the frameless parachute. Pic.
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||1881: Irving Langmuir born ... chemist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.
||1881: Irving Langmuir born ... chemist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.


||1886: Mathematician and academic George Neville Watson born. He will apply complex analysis to the theory of special functions.  In 1918 he proved a significant result known as Watson's lemma, that has many applications in the theory on the asymptotic behaviour of exponential integrals. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=george+neville+watson
||1886: Mathematician and academic George Neville Watson born. He will apply complex analysis to the theory of special functions.  In 1918 he proved a significant result known as Watson's lemma, that has many applications in the theory on the asymptotic behaviour of exponential integrals. Pic search.


||1896: Sofya Yanovskaya born ... mathematician and historian. Pic.
||1896: Sofya Yanovskaya born ... mathematician and historian. Pic.


||1898: John "Jack" Roland Redman born ... admiral in the United States Navy. A naval communications officer, he played key roles in signals intelligence during World War II in Washington, D.C., and on the staff of Admiral Chester W. Nimitz. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=John+"Jack"+Roland+Redman&oq=John+"Jack"+Roland+Redman
||1898: John "Jack" Roland Redman born ... admiral in the United States Navy. A naval communications officer, he played key roles in signals intelligence during World War II in Washington, D.C., and on the staff of Admiral Chester W. Nimitz. Pic search.


||1903: Mathematician and academic Norman Macleod Ferrers dies. In 1871 he first suggested to extend the equations of motion with nonholonomic constraints. His another treatise on "Spherical Harmonics," published in 1877, presented many original features. In 1881 he studied Kelvin's investigation of the law of distribution of electricity in equilibrium on an uninfluenced spherical bowl and made the addition of finding the potential at any point of space in zonal harmonics. Pic.
||1903: Mathematician and academic Norman Macleod Ferrers dies. In 1871 he first suggested to extend the equations of motion with nonholonomic constraints. His another treatise on "Spherical Harmonics," published in 1877, presented many original features. In 1881 he studied Kelvin's investigation of the law of distribution of electricity in equilibrium on an uninfluenced spherical bowl and made the addition of finding the potential at any point of space in zonal harmonics. Pic.
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||1911: Eric Henry Stoneley Burhop born ... physicist and humanitarian. Pic.
||1911: Eric Henry Stoneley Burhop born ... physicist and humanitarian. Pic.


||1914: Mathematician Lev Kaluznin born. He contributed to group theory and abstract groups, notably the Sylow p-subgroups of symmetric groups; he also worked on mathematical linguistics and computer algebra. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Lev+Kaluznin
||1914: Mathematician Lev Kaluznin born. He contributed to group theory and abstract groups, notably the Sylow p-subgroups of symmetric groups; he also worked on mathematical linguistics and computer algebra. Pic search.


||1915: World War I: Germany is the first to make large-scale use of poison gas in warfare in the Battle of Bolimów against Russia.
||1915: World War I: Germany is the first to make large-scale use of poison gas in warfare in the Battle of Bolimów against Russia.
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||1924:Julius Richard Büchi born ... logician and mathematician. He invented what is now known as the Büchi automaton, a finite state automaton accepting certain collections of infinite words known as omega-regular languages. No DOB (1984). Pic.
||1924:Julius Richard Büchi born ... logician and mathematician. He invented what is now known as the Büchi automaton, a finite state automaton accepting certain collections of infinite words known as omega-regular languages. No DOB (1984). Pic.


||1928: Irma M. Wyman born ... early computer engineer and the first woman to become vice president of Honeywell, Inc. She was a systems thinking tutor and was the first female CIO of Honeywell. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Irma+Wyman
||1928: Irma M. Wyman born ... early computer engineer and the first woman to become vice president of Honeywell, Inc. She was a systems thinking tutor and was the first female CIO of Honeywell. Pic search.


File:Rudolf Mössbauer.jpg|link=Rudolf Mössbauer (nonfiction)|1929: Physicist and academic Rudolf Mössbauer born. He will be awarded the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery (1957) of recoilless nuclear resonance fluorescence (now known as the Mössbauer effect), the basis for Mössbauer spectroscopy.
File:Rudolf Mössbauer.jpg|link=Rudolf Mössbauer (nonfiction)|1929: Physicist and academic Rudolf Mössbauer born. He will be awarded the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery (1957) of recoilless nuclear resonance fluorescence (now known as the Mössbauer effect), the basis for Mössbauer spectroscopy.
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||1961: Project Mercury: Mercury-Redstone 2: Ham the Chimp travels into outer space.
||1961: Project Mercury: Mercury-Redstone 2: Ham the Chimp travels into outer space.


||1966: Astronomer Dirk Brouwer dies. He specialized in celestial mechanics and together with Gerald Clemence wrote the textbook Methods of Celestial Mechanics. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=dirk+brouwer
||1966: Astronomer Dirk Brouwer dies. He specialized in celestial mechanics and together with Gerald Clemence wrote the textbook Methods of Celestial Mechanics. Pic search.


||1966: The Soviet Union launches the unmanned Luna 9 spacecraft as part of the Luna program.
||1966: The Soviet Union launches the unmanned Luna 9 spacecraft as part of the Luna program.


||1968: Theoretical physicist and academic Earle Hesse Kennard dies. Much of his research for the Navy focused on hydrodynamics and elasticity, in particular on the theory of potential flow, the physics of underwater explosions and structural vibrations. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Earle+Hesse+Kennard
||1968: Theoretical physicist and academic Earle Hesse Kennard dies. Much of his research for the Navy focused on hydrodynamics and elasticity, in particular on the theory of potential flow, the physics of underwater explosions and structural vibrations. Pic search.


||1970: Mikhail Mil dies ... engineer, founded the Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant. Pic (stamp).
||1970: Mikhail Mil dies ... engineer, founded the Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant. Pic (stamp).

Revision as of 04:49, 21 April 2020