Template:Selected anniversaries/October 10: Difference between revisions

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||Bernardino Baldi (5 June 1553 – 10 October 1617) was an Italian mathematician and writer. Pic.
||1617: Bernardino Baldi dies ... mathematician and writer. Pic.


||1629 Richard Towneley, English mathematician and astronomer (d. 1707)
||1629: Richard Towneley born ... mathematician and astronomer.


File:David Gregory.jpg|link=David Gregory (nonfiction)|1708: Mathematician and astronomer [[David Gregory (nonfiction)|David Gregory]] dies. At the Union of 1707, he was given the responsibility of reorganizing the Scottish Mint.
File:David Gregory.jpg|link=David Gregory (nonfiction)|1708: Mathematician and astronomer [[David Gregory (nonfiction)|David Gregory]] dies. At the Union of 1707, he was given the responsibility of reorganizing the Scottish Mint.
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File:Henry Cavendish.jpg|link=Henry Cavendish (nonfiction)|1731: Chemist, physicist, and philosopher [[Henry Cavendish (nonfiction)|Henry Cavendish]] born. He will discover "inflammable air", later named hydrogen.  
File:Henry Cavendish.jpg|link=Henry Cavendish (nonfiction)|1731: Chemist, physicist, and philosopher [[Henry Cavendish (nonfiction)|Henry Cavendish]] born. He will discover "inflammable air", later named hydrogen.  


||1837 Charles Fourier, French philosopher and academic (b. 1772)
||1837: Charles Fourier dies ... philosopher and academic.


||1846 – English astronomer William Lassell discovered Triton, the largest moon of the planet Neptune.
||1846: Astronomer William Lassell discovers Triton, the largest moon of the planet Neptune.


||1861 Fridtjof Nansen, Norwegian explorer, scientist, and humanitarian, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1930)
||1861: Fridtjof Nansen born ... explorer, scientist, and humanitarian, Nobel Prize laureate.


||1770: Benjamin Wright born ... engineer who directed the construction of the Erie Canal. A one-time judge, he helped survey the Erie Canal route. When the Erie Canal was finally funded in 1817, Wright was selected as one of the three engineers to design and build it, then named chief engineer. Wright made the Erie Canal project a school of engineering. Until mid-century, almost every civil engineer in the U.S. had trained with, or been trained by someone who had worked under, Wright on the Erie Canal. Because he trained so many engineers on that project, Wright has been called the “father of American civil engineering.” He also engaged in the design and construction at the outset of the first railroads. He was the first Chief Engineer of the Erie Railroad. Pic.  
||1770: Benjamin Wright born ... engineer who directed the construction of the Erie Canal. A one-time judge, he helped survey the Erie Canal route. When the Erie Canal was finally funded in 1817, Wright was selected as one of the three engineers to design and build it, then named chief engineer. Wright made the Erie Canal project a school of engineering. Until mid-century, almost every civil engineer in the U.S. had trained with, or been trained by someone who had worked under, Wright on the Erie Canal. Because he trained so many engineers on that project, Wright has been called the “father of American civil engineering.” He also engaged in the design and construction at the outset of the first railroads. He was the first Chief Engineer of the Erie Railroad. Pic.  
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File:Van meegeren trial.jpg|link=Han van Meegeren (nonfiction)|1889: Painter and forger [[Han van Meegeren (nonfiction)|Han van Meegeren]] born. He will be one of the most ingenious art forgers of the 20th century.
File:Van meegeren trial.jpg|link=Han van Meegeren (nonfiction)|1889: Painter and forger [[Han van Meegeren (nonfiction)|Han van Meegeren]] born. He will be one of the most ingenious art forgers of the 20th century.


||1897 – German chemist Felix Hoffmann discovered an improved way of synthesizing acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin).
||1897: Chemist Felix Hoffmann discovers an improved way of synthesizing acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin).


||1919: Arvid Gerhard Damm files for a patent (Swedish patent #52,279) on a rotor machine
||1919: Arvid Gerhard Damm files for a patent (Swedish patent #52,279) on a rotor machine


||Pierre Dolbeault (b. October 10, 1924) was a French mathematician.
||1924: Pierre Dolbeault born ... mathematician.


||1927 Gustave Whitehead, German-American pilot and engineer (b. 1874)
||1927: Gustave Whitehead dies ... pilot and engineer.


||Elijah J. McCoy (d. 1929) was a Canadian-American inventor and engineer who was notable for his 57 U.S. patents, most having to do with the lubrication of steam engines.
||1929: Elijah J. McCoy dies ... inventor and engineer who was notable for his 57 U.S. patents, most having to do with the lubrication of steam engines.


||1930 Yves Chauvin, French chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2015)
||1930: Yves Chauvin born ... chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.


||1936 Gerhard Ertl, German physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
||1936: Gerhard Ertl, German physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (alive August 2018).


File:Janet Beta Accepts Commission (detail).jpg|link=Janet Beta|1943: Mathematician and soldier [[Janet Beta]] accepts commission with secret military-intelligence program [[ENIAC (SETI)|ENIAC]].
File:Janet Beta Accepts Commission (detail).jpg|link=Janet Beta|1943: Mathematician and soldier [[Janet Beta]] accepts commission with secret military-intelligence program [[ENIAC (SETI)|ENIAC]].


||1949 Chikuhei Nakajima, Japanese engineer, businessman, and politician, founded Nakajima Aircraft Company (b. 1884)
||1949: Chikuhei Nakajima dies ... engineer, businessman, and politician, founded Nakajima Aircraft Company.


|File:Chrome Plover early publicity photo.jpg|link=Chrome Plover|1959: [[Chrome Plover]], the famous [[musical electroplating ensemble]], announces new tour.
|File:Chrome Plover early publicity photo.jpg|link=Chrome Plover|1959: [[Chrome Plover]], the famous [[musical electroplating ensemble]], announces new tour.


||1963 France cedes control of the Bizerte naval base to Tunisia.
||1963: France cedes control of the Bizerte naval base to Tunisia.


||1963 The Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty comes into effect.
||1963: The Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty comes into effect.


||1964 The opening ceremony of the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, is broadcast live in the first Olympic telecast relayed by geostationary satellite.
||1964: The opening ceremony of the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, is broadcast live in the first Olympic telecast relayed by geostationary satellite.


||1967 The Outer Space Treaty, signed on January 27 by more than sixty nations, comes into force.  
||1967: The Outer Space Treaty is signed on January 27 by more than sixty nations.  


||Sir Cyril Lodowic Burt (d. 10 October 1971) was an English educational psychologist and geneticist who made contributions also to statistics. He is known for his studies on the heritability of IQ. Shortly after he died, his studies of inheritance and intelligence were discredited after evidence emerged indicating he had falsified research data. Pic.
||1971: Cyril Lodowic Burt dies ... educational psychologist and geneticist who made contributions also to statistics. He is known for his studies on the heritability of IQ. Shortly after he died, his studies of inheritance and intelligence were discredited after evidence emerged indicating he had falsified research data. Pic.


||Heinrich Adolph Louis Behnke (d. 10 October 1979) was a German mathematician  
||1979: Heinrich Adolph Louis Behnke (d. 10 October 1979) was a German mathematician  


||1979 Christopher Evans, English psychologist, computer scientist, and author (b. 1931)
||1979: Christopher Evans dies ... psychologist, computer scientist, and author.


||1986 Gleb Wataghin, Ukrainian-Italian physicist and academic (b. 1899)
||1986: Gleb Wataghin dies ... physicist and academic.


||Juan Pujol García (d. 10 October 1988) was a Spanish citizen who deliberately became a double agent against Nazi Germany during World War II. He relocated to England to carry out fictional spying activities for the Nazis, and was known by the British codename Garbo and the German codename Alaric Arabel. Pic.
||1988: Juan Pujol García dies ... Spanish citizen who deliberately became a double agent against Nazi Germany during World War II. He relocated to England to carry out fictional spying activities for the Nazis, and was known by the British codename Garbo and the German codename Alaric Arabel. Pic.


||1997 Michael J. S. Dewar, Indian-born American theoretical chemist who developed the Dewar-Chatt-Duncanson model (b. 1918)
||1997: Michael J. S. Dewar dies ... American theoretical chemist who developed the Dewar-Chatt-Duncanson model.


||Konstantin Petrzhak (d. Oct. 10, 1998) was a Soviet–Russian nuclear physicist and university professor of Polish origin. He discovered spontaneous fission of uranium with Georgy Flyorov in 1940; in addition, he also aided in Soviet Union's atomic bomb project.
||1998: Konstantin Petrzhak dies ... nuclear physicist and university professor of Polish origin. He discovered spontaneous fission of uranium with Georgy Flyorov in 1940; in addition, he also aided in Soviet Union's atomic bomb project.


||1998: William Markowitz dies ... astronomer, principally known for his work on the standardization of time. Pic: https://aas.org/obituaries/william-markowitz-1907-1998
||1998: William Markowitz dies ... astronomer, principally known for his work on the standardization of time. Pic: https://aas.org/obituaries/william-markowitz-1907-1998


||Ichirō Satake (d. 10 October 2014) was a mathematician working on algebraic groups who introduced the Satake isomorphism and Satake diagrams. Pic.
||2007: Karl W. Gruenberg dies ... mathematician who specialized in group theory, in particular with the cohomology theory of groups. Pic.


||2015 Richard F. Heck, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1931)
||2014: Ichirō Satake dies ... mathematician working on algebraic groups who introduced the Satake isomorphism and Satake diagrams. Pic.
 
||2015: Richard F. Heck dies ... chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.


File:Zero knowledge proof.png|link=Zero-knowledge proof (nonfiction)|2014: Advances in [[Zero-knowledge proof (nonfiction)|zero-knowledge proof]] theory "are central to the problem of mathematical reliability," says mathematician and crime-fighter [[Alice Beta]].
File:Zero knowledge proof.png|link=Zero-knowledge proof (nonfiction)|2014: Advances in [[Zero-knowledge proof (nonfiction)|zero-knowledge proof]] theory "are central to the problem of mathematical reliability," says mathematician and crime-fighter [[Alice Beta]].


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Revision as of 16:12, 25 August 2018