Template:Selected anniversaries/August 26: Difference between revisions

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||1346 Hundred Years' War: The military supremacy of the English longbow over the French combination of crossbow and armoured knights is established at the Battle of Crécy.
||1346: Hundred Years' War: The military supremacy of the English longbow over the French combination of crossbow and armoured knights is established at the Battle of Crécy.


||1349 Thomas Bradwardine, English archbishop, mathematician, and physicist (b. 1290)
||1349: Thomas Bradwardine dies ... archbishop, mathematician, and physicist.


||Petrus Ramus (d. 26 August 1572) was an influential French humanist, logician, and educational reformer. A Protestant convert, he was killed during the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre.
||1572: Petrus Ramus dies ... humanist, logician, and educational reformer. A Protestant convert, he was killed during the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre.


||1723 – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Dutch microscopist and biologist (b. 1632)
File:Denis Papin.jpg|link=Denis Papin (nonfiction)|1713: Physicist, mathematician, and inventor [[Denis Papin (nonfiction)|Denis Papin]] dies. He invented the steam digester, the forerunner of the pressure cooker and of the steam engine.


||1728 – Johann Heinrich Lambert, Swiss mathematician, physicist, and astronomer (d. 1777)
||1723: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek dies ... microscopist and biologist.


||1736 – Jean-Baptiste L. Romé de l'Isle, French mineralogist and geologist (d. 1790)
||1728: Johann Heinrich Lambert born ... mathematician, physicist, and astronomer.


||1740 Joseph-Michel Montgolfier, French inventor, invented the hot air balloon (d. 1810)
||1736: Jean-Baptiste L. Romé de l'Isle born ... mineralogist and geologist.
 
||1740: Joseph-Michel Montgolfier, French inventor, invented the hot air balloon.


File:Antoine Lavoisier.jpg|link=Antoine Lavoisier (nonfiction)|1743: Chemist and biologist [[Antoine Lavoisier (nonfiction)|Antoine Lavoisier]] born. He will have a large influence on both the history of chemistry and the history of biology.
File:Antoine Lavoisier.jpg|link=Antoine Lavoisier (nonfiction)|1743: Chemist and biologist [[Antoine Lavoisier (nonfiction)|Antoine Lavoisier]] born. He will have a large influence on both the history of chemistry and the history of biology.


||Stephen Joseph Perry (b. 26 August 1833) was an English Jesuit and astronomer, known as a participant in scientific expeditions. Pic.
||1833: Stephen Joseph Perry born ... Jesuit and astronomer, known as a participant in scientific expeditions. Pic.


||1865 Johann Franz Encke, German astronomer and academic (b. 1791) Johann Franz Encke (German pronunciation: [ˈjoːhan ˈfʁants ˈɛŋkə]; 23 September 1791 – 26 August 1865) was a German astronomer. Among his activities, he worked on the calculation of the periods of comets and asteroids, measured the distance from the earth to the sun, and made observations of the planet Saturn.
||1865: Johann Franz Encke dies ... astronomer and academic ... worked on the calculation of the periods of comets and asteroids, measured the distance from the earth to the sun, and made observations of the planet Saturn.


||1865 Arthur James Arnot, Scottish-Australian engineer, designed the Spencer Street Power Station (d. 1946)
||1865: Arthur James Arnot born ... engineer, designed the Spencer Street Power Station.


||1873 Lee de Forest, American engineer and academic, invented the Audion tube (d. 1961)
||1873: Lee de Forest ... engineer and academic, invented the Audion tube.


||Giuseppe Vitali (b. 26 August 1875) was an Italian mathematician who worked in several branches of mathematical analysis. He gives his name to several entities in mathematics, most notably the Vitali set with which he was the first to give an example of a non-measurable subset of real numbers. Pic.
||1875: Giuseppe Vitali born ... mathematician who worked in several branches of mathematical analysis. He gives his name to several entities in mathematics, most notably the Vitali set with which he was the first to give an example of a non-measurable subset of real numbers. Pic.


||1882 – James Franck, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1964)
||1882 – James Franck, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1964)

Revision as of 17:56, 17 August 2018