Template:Selected anniversaries/May 20: Difference between revisions

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||1503: Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de' Medici dies ... banker and politician.
||1503: Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de' Medici dies ... banker and politician. Pic.


||1537: Hieronymus Fabricius born ... anatomist.
||1537: Hieronymus Fabricius born ... anatomist. Pic.


||1570: Cartographer Abraham Ortelius issues ''Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'', the first modern atlas.
||1570: Cartographer Abraham Ortelius issues ''Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'', the first modern atlas. Pic.


||1772: William Congreve born ... inventor and politician, developed Congreve rockets.
||1772: William Congreve born ... inventor and politician, developed Congreve rockets. Pic.


||1782: William Emerson dies ... mathematician and academic.
||1782: William Emerson dies ... mathematician and academic. Pic.


||1798: Erland Samuel Bring dies ... mathematician.
||1798: Erland Samuel Bring dies ... mathematician. Pic.


File:John Stuart Mill circa 1870.jpg|link=John Stuart Mill (nonfiction)|1806: Economist, civil servant, and philosopher [[John Stuart Mill (nonfiction)|John Stuart Mill]] born. He will be one of the most influential thinkers in the history of liberalism, and the first Member of Parliament to call for women's suffrage.
File:John Stuart Mill circa 1870.jpg|link=John Stuart Mill (nonfiction)|1806: Economist, civil servant, and philosopher [[John Stuart Mill (nonfiction)|John Stuart Mill]] born. He will be one of the most influential thinkers in the history of liberalism, and the first Member of Parliament to call for women's suffrage.


||1837: Johan Afzelius dies ... chemist and notable as the doctoral advisor of one of the founders of modern chemistry, Jöns Jacob Berzelius. He was the brother of botanist Adam Afzelius and physician Pehr von Afzelius.
||1837: Johan Afzelius dies ... chemist and notable as the doctoral advisor of one of the founders of modern chemistry, Jöns Jacob Berzelius. He was the brother of botanist Adam Afzelius and physician Pehr von Afzelius. Pic.


||1843: Edouard Sarasin born ... scientist in Geneva. Born in a wealthy family, he established a private laboratory where he collaborated with other researchers. His studies included those on the properties of waves, resonance, radiowaves, radiation and geophysics.
||1843: Edouard Sarasin born ... scientist in Geneva. Born in a wealthy family, he established a private laboratory where he collaborated with other researchers. His studies included those on the properties of waves, resonance, radiowaves, radiation and geophysics. Pic.


||1851: Emile Berliner born ... inventor. He is best known for inventing the flat disc phonograph record (called a gramophone record in British English and originally also in American English) and the Gramophone.  
||1851: Emile Berliner born ... inventor. He is best known for inventing the flat disc phonograph record (called a gramophone record in British English and originally also in American English) and the Gramophone. Pic.


||1860: Eduard Buchner born ... chemist, zymologist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.
||1860: Eduard Buchner born ... chemist, zymologist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.


||1874: Friedrich Moritz Hartogs born ... mathematician, known for his work on set theory and foundational results on several complex variables. Pic.
||1874: Friedrich Moritz Hartogs born ... mathematician, known for his work on set theory and foundational results on several complex variables. Pic.


||1879: Hans Meerwein born ... chemist.
||1879: Hans Meerwein born ... chemist. Pic.


File:Niles Cartouchian 2.jpg|link=Niles Cartouchian (1800s)|1887: Famed gem detective and crystallographer [[Niles Cartouchian (1800s)|Niles Cartouchian]] uses Schumann resonances to communicate with fellow crime-fighter [[Nikola Tesla (nonfiction)|Nikola Tesla]].
File:Niles Cartouchian 2.jpg|link=Niles Cartouchian (1800s)|1887: Famed gem detective and crystallographer [[Niles Cartouchian (1800s)|Niles Cartouchian]] uses Schumann resonances to communicate with fellow crime-fighter [[Nikola Tesla (nonfiction)|Nikola Tesla]].
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File:Kinetoscope.jpg|link=Kinetoscope (nonfiction)|1891: History of cinema: The first public display of Thomas Edison's prototype [[Kinetoscope (nonfiction)|kinetoscope]].
File:Kinetoscope.jpg|link=Kinetoscope (nonfiction)|1891: History of cinema: The first public display of Thomas Edison's prototype [[Kinetoscope (nonfiction)|kinetoscope]].


||1895: R. J. Mitchell born ... engineer, designed the Supermarine Spitfire and Supermarine S.6B.
||1895: R. J. Mitchell born ... engineer, designed the Supermarine Spitfire and Supermarine S.6B. Pic.


||1900: Erika Cremer born ... physical chemist and Professor Emeritus at the University of Innsbruck who is regarded as one of the most important pioneer in gas chromatography. Pic.
||1900: Erika Cremer born ... physical chemist and Professor Emeritus at the University of Innsbruck who is regarded as one of the most important pioneer in gas chromatography. Pic.


||1901: Max Euwe born ... chess player, mathematician, and author.
||1901: Max Euwe born ... chess player, mathematician, and author. Pic.


||1913: William Redington Hewlett born ... engineer, co-founded Hewlett-Packard.
||1913: William Redington Hewlett born ... engineer, co-founded Hewlett-Packard. Pic.


||1913: Isaak Pomeranchuk born ... theoretical physicist working in particle physics (including thermonuclear weapons), quantum field theory, electromagnetic and synchrotron radiation, condensed matter physics and the physics of liquid helium.  Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=isaak+pomeranchuk
||1913: Isaak Pomeranchuk born ... theoretical physicist working in particle physics (including thermonuclear weapons), quantum field theory, electromagnetic and synchrotron radiation, condensed matter physics and the physics of liquid helium.  Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=isaak+pomeranchuk
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||1921: Hao Wang born ... logician, philosopher, and mathematician. Pic: http://richardzach.org/2016/09/03/interview-with-hao-wang-and-robin-gandy/
||1921: Hao Wang born ... logician, philosopher, and mathematician. Pic: http://richardzach.org/2016/09/03/interview-with-hao-wang-and-robin-gandy/


||1924: David Chavchavadze born ... English-American CIA officer and author.
||1924: David Chavchavadze born ... English-American CIA officer and author. Pic.


||1925: Alexei Tupolev born ... engineer, designed the Tupolev Tu-144.
||1925: Alexei Tupolev born ... engineer, designed the Tupolev Tu-144. Pic.


||1926: Munir Ahmad Khan born. He will be a Pakistani nuclear engineer and a nuclear physicist, who served as the chairman of the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) from 1972 to 1991. He is credited among the persons who are called as "father of the Pakistan's atomic bomb project" Pic.
||1926: Munir Ahmad Khan born. He will be a Pakistani nuclear engineer and a nuclear physicist, who served as the chairman of the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) from 1972 to 1991. He is credited among the persons who are called as "father of the Pakistan's atomic bomb project" Pic.
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File:Ernst Zermelo 1900s.jpg|link=Ernst Zermelo (nonfiction)|1946: Logician, mathematician, and crime-fighter [[Ernst Zermelo (nonfiction)|Ernst Friedrich Ferdinand Zermelo]] uses the well-ordering theorem to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]].
File:Ernst Zermelo 1900s.jpg|link=Ernst Zermelo (nonfiction)|1946: Logician, mathematician, and crime-fighter [[Ernst Zermelo (nonfiction)|Ernst Friedrich Ferdinand Zermelo]] uses the well-ordering theorem to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]].


||1947: Philipp Lenard dies ... physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.
||1947: Philipp Lenard dies ... physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.


||1949: In the United States, the Armed Forces Security Agency, the predecessor to the National Security Agency, is established.
||1949: In the United States, the Armed Forces Security Agency, the predecessor to the National Security Agency, is established.
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||2008: Jürgen Ehlers dies ... physicist who contributed to the understanding of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity.  Pic.
||2008: Jürgen Ehlers dies ... physicist who contributed to the understanding of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity.  Pic.


||2012: Eugene Polley dies ... engineer, invented the remote control.
||2012: Eugene Polley dies ... engineer, invented the remote control. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=eugene+polley


||2016: John David Jackson dies ... physics professor emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley and a faculty senior scientist emeritus at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. A theoretical physicist, he was a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and is well known for numerous publications and summer-school lectures in nuclear and particle physics, as well as his widely-used graduate text on classical electrodynamics. The book is notorious for the difficulty of its problems, and its tendency to treat non-obvious conclusions as self-evident. Pic.
||2016: John David Jackson dies ... physics professor emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley and a faculty senior scientist emeritus at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. A theoretical physicist, he was a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and is well known for numerous publications and summer-school lectures in nuclear and particle physics, as well as his widely-used graduate text on classical electrodynamics. The book is notorious for the difficulty of its problems, and its tendency to treat non-obvious conclusions as self-evident. Pic.

Revision as of 13:37, 14 January 2019