Template:Selected anniversaries/June 28: Difference between revisions
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||1717: Matthew Stewart born ... mathematician and minister of religion. Pic. | ||1717: Matthew Stewart born ... mathematician and minister of religion. Pic. | ||
||1740: Physician and soldier Moses Nichols born ... American Revolution. Pic search gravestone | ||1740: Physician and soldier Moses Nichols born ... American Revolution. Pic search gravestone. | ||
||1754: Martin Folkes dies ... antiquary, numismatist, mathematician, and astronomer. Pic. | ||1754: Martin Folkes dies ... antiquary, numismatist, mathematician, and astronomer. Pic. | ||
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||1852: Wilhelm Hisinger dies ... physicist and chemist who in 1807, working in coordination with Jöns Jakob Berzelius, noted that in electrolysis any given substance always went to the same pole, and that substances attracted to the same pole had other properties in common. This showed that there was at least a qualitative correlation between the chemical and electrical natures of bodies. Pic. | ||1852: Wilhelm Hisinger dies ... physicist and chemist who in 1807, working in coordination with Jöns Jakob Berzelius, noted that in electrolysis any given substance always went to the same pole, and that substances attracted to the same pole had other properties in common. This showed that there was at least a qualitative correlation between the chemical and electrical natures of bodies. Pic. | ||
||1873: Alexis Carrel born ... surgeon and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate. | ||1873: Alexis Carrel born ... surgeon and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate ... Perfusion pump w/ Charles Lindbergh. Pic. | ||
File:Henri Lebesgue.jpg|link=Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|1875: Mathematician and academic [[Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|Henri Lebesgue]] born. He will gain fame for his his theory of integration, which generalizes the 17th century concept of integration (summing the area between an axis and the curve of a function defined for that axis). | File:Henri Lebesgue.jpg|link=Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|1875: Mathematician and academic [[Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|Henri Lebesgue]] born. He will gain fame for his his theory of integration, which generalizes the 17th century concept of integration (summing the area between an axis and the curve of a function defined for that axis). | ||
||1879: Wilhelm Steinkopf born ... chemist ... worked on the production of mustard gas during World War I. Pic search | ||1879: Wilhelm Steinkopf born ... chemist ... worked on the production of mustard gas during World War I. Pic search. | ||
File:Maria Mitchell.jpg|link=Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|1889: Astronomer and academic [[Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|Maria Mitchell]] dies. She was the first American woman to work as a professional astronomer. | File:Maria Mitchell.jpg|link=Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|1889: Astronomer and academic [[Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|Maria Mitchell]] dies. She was the first American woman to work as a professional astronomer. | ||
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||1941: Joseph Amadee Goguen born ... computer scientist. Pic. | ||1941: Joseph Amadee Goguen born ... computer scientist. Pic. | ||
||1941: German weather ship Lauenburg captured by Royal Navy forces. Lauenburg was used in the early years of the Second World War to provide weather reports for German shipping, particularly German U-boats. After the German use of such vessels had been identified as a weakness that could be exploited to break the Enigma code, Lauenburg was captured and sunk. The Royal Navy acquired important German code books and parts of an Enigma machine. | |||
||1950: Korean War: North Korean Army conducts Seoul National University Hospital massacre. | ||1950: Korean War: North Korean Army conducts Seoul National University Hospital massacre. | ||
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||1972: Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis dies ... scientist and applied statistician. He is best remembered for the Mahalanobis distance, a statistical measure and for being one of the members of the first Planning Commission of free India. Pic. | ||1972: Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis dies ... scientist and applied statistician. He is best remembered for the Mahalanobis distance, a statistical measure and for being one of the members of the first Planning Commission of free India. Pic. | ||
||1981: A powerful bomb explodes in Tehran, killing 73 officials of the Islamic Republican Party. | ||1981: A powerful bomb explodes in Tehran, killing 73 officials of the Islamic Republican Party. | ||
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||2000: Aubrey William Ingleton dies ... mathematician. His work on matroids culminated in the paper "Representation of matroids" published in 1969. In his work Ingleton studied matroids as a generalization of the concept of linear independence. The paper is a survey about representable matroids as it exhibited matroids representable over C but not over R and similarly over R but not over Q. He included in his paper a single theorem which is a necessary condition of the representability of matroids. This condition is known in the literature as Ingleton's Inequality. Pic: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5d82/39acfc6c6ac78aad9959c4650507c45f6f2e.pdf | ||2000: Aubrey William Ingleton dies ... mathematician. His work on matroids culminated in the paper "Representation of matroids" published in 1969. In his work Ingleton studied matroids as a generalization of the concept of linear independence. The paper is a survey about representable matroids as it exhibited matroids representable over C but not over R and similarly over R but not over Q. He included in his paper a single theorem which is a necessary condition of the representability of matroids. This condition is known in the literature as Ingleton's Inequality. Pic: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5d82/39acfc6c6ac78aad9959c4650507c45f6f2e.pdf | ||
File:Evening rain (28 June 2023) 20230628_210003.jpg|link=Evening rain (28 June 2023)|2023: '''[[Evening rain (28 June 2023)|Evening rain]]''' @ 9:03. | |||
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Latest revision as of 18:20, 28 June 2024
1598: Cartographer and geographer Abraham Ortelius dies. Ortelius created the first modern atlas, the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. He was also one of the first to imagine that the continents were joined together before drifting to their present positions.
1712: Philosopher and author Jean-Jacques Rousseau born. His political philosophy will influence the Enlightenment in France and across Europe.
1824: Physician, anatomist, and anthropologist Paul Broca born. He will discover that the brains of patients suffering from aphasia contain lesions in a particular part of the cortex, in the left frontal region -- the first anatomical proof of the localization of brain function.
1825: Chemist and academic Emil Erlenmeyer born. He will contribute to the early development of the theory of structure, formulating the Erlenmeyer rule, and designing the Erlenmeyer flask.
1875: Mathematician and academic Henri Lebesgue born. He will gain fame for his his theory of integration, which generalizes the 17th century concept of integration (summing the area between an axis and the curve of a function defined for that axis).
1889: Astronomer and academic Maria Mitchell dies. She was the first American woman to work as a professional astronomer.
1906: Physicist and academic Maria Goeppert-Mayer born. She will develop a mathematical model for the structure of nuclear shells, for which she will be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963, which she will share with J. Hans D. Jensen and Eugene Wigner.
2023: Evening rain @ 9:03.