Template:Selected anniversaries/December 8: Difference between revisions
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||1818: Johan Gottlieb Gahn born ... chemist and metallurgist who discovered manganese in 1774. Pic. | ||1818: Johan Gottlieb Gahn born ... chemist and metallurgist who discovered manganese in 1774. Pic. | ||
||1837: Louis Arthur Ducos du Hauron born ... pioneer of color photography. He worked on developing practical processes for color photography on the three-color principle, using both additive and subtractive methods; and introduced the anaglyph stereoscopic print, the "red and blue glasses" type of 3-D print. Pic. | ||1837: Louis Arthur Ducos du Hauron born ... pioneer of color photography. He worked on developing practical processes for color photography on the three-color principle, using both additive and subtractive methods; and introduced the anaglyph stereoscopic print, the "red and blue glasses" type of 3-D print. Pic. | ||
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File:Pafnuty Chebyshev.jpg|link=Pafnuty Chebyshev (nonfiction)|1894: Mathematician and statistician [[Pafnuty Chebyshev (nonfiction)|Pafnuty Chebyshev]] dies. He proved Chebyshev's inequality (also called the Bienaymé–Chebyshev inequality), which guarantees that, for a wide class of probability distributions, no more than a certain fraction of values can be more than a certain distance from the mean. | File:Pafnuty Chebyshev.jpg|link=Pafnuty Chebyshev (nonfiction)|1894: Mathematician and statistician [[Pafnuty Chebyshev (nonfiction)|Pafnuty Chebyshev]] dies. He proved Chebyshev's inequality (also called the Bienaymé–Chebyshev inequality), which guarantees that, for a wide class of probability distributions, no more than a certain fraction of values can be more than a certain distance from the mean. | ||
||1894: E. C. Segar born ... cartoonist, created Popeye. | ||1894: E. C. Segar born ... cartoonist, created Popeye. Pic. | ||
||1894: James Thurber born ... humorist and cartoonist. | ||1894: James Thurber born ... humorist and cartoonist. Pic. | ||
||1903: Herbert Spencer dies ... biologist, anthropologist, sociologist, and philosopher. | ||1903: Herbert Spencer dies ... biologist, anthropologist, sociologist, and philosopher. Pic. | ||
||1913: Delmore Schwartz born ... poet and short story writer. | ||1913: Delmore Schwartz born ... poet and short story writer. Pic. | ||
||1917: Arthur Matthew Weld Downing born ... astronomer. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Arthur+Matthew+Weld+Downing | ||1917: Arthur Matthew Weld Downing born ... astronomer. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Arthur+Matthew+Weld+Downing | ||
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||1919: Kateryna Yushchenko born ... computer scientist and academic. Pic. | ||1919: Kateryna Yushchenko born ... computer scientist and academic. Pic. | ||
||1925: Arnaldo Forlani born ... Italian politician who served as the 43rd Prime Minister of Italy from 18 October 1980 to 28 June 1981. He also held the office of Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Defense. | ||1925: Arnaldo Forlani born ... Italian politician, P2 scandal ... who served as the 43rd Prime Minister of Italy from 18 October 1980 to 28 June 1981. He also held the office of Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Defense. Alive Dec. 2019. Pic. | ||
File:Carnivorous_airships_circa_1930-31.jpg|link=Carnivorous dirigible|1932: US Navy | File:Carnivorous_airships_circa_1930-31.jpg|link=Carnivorous dirigible|1932: US Navy accidentally releases a flock of [[Carnivorous dirigible|Carnivorous dirigibles]], which will form the nucleus of a feral squadron. | ||
||1937: Pavel Alexandrovich Florensky killed ... theologian, priest, philosopher, mathematician, physicist, electrical engineer, inventor, polymath and neomartyr. | ||1937: Pavel Alexandrovich Florensky killed ... theologian, priest, philosopher, mathematician, physicist, electrical engineer, inventor, polymath and neomartyr. Pic. | ||
||1938: Jon Hal Folkman born ... mathematician, a student of John Milnor, and a researcher at the RAND Corporation. Pic: diagram. | ||1938: Jon Hal Folkman born ... mathematician, a student of John Milnor, and a researcher at the RAND Corporation. Pic: diagram. | ||
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File:Hermann Weyl.jpg|link=Hermann Weyl (nonfiction)|1955: Mathematician, physicist, and philosopher [[Hermann Weyl (nonfiction)|Hermann Weyl]] dies. He was one of the most influential mathematicians of the twentieth century: his research has major significance for theoretical physics as well as purely mathematical disciplines including number theory. | File:Hermann Weyl.jpg|link=Hermann Weyl (nonfiction)|1955: Mathematician, physicist, and philosopher [[Hermann Weyl (nonfiction)|Hermann Weyl]] dies. He was one of the most influential mathematicians of the twentieth century: his research has major significance for theoretical physics as well as purely mathematical disciplines including number theory. | ||
||1960: Aaron Allston born ... game designer and author. | ||1960: Aaron Allston born ... game designer and author. Pic. | ||
||1961: Francesco Severi dies ... mathematician. Pic. | ||1961: Francesco Severi dies ... mathematician. Pic. | ||
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||2016: Mathematician and academic Mark Pinsky dies ... probability theory, mathematical analysis, Fourier Analysis and wavelets. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=mark+pinsky+mathematician | ||2016: Mathematician and academic Mark Pinsky dies ... probability theory, mathematical analysis, Fourier Analysis and wavelets. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=mark+pinsky+mathematician | ||
|File:Weyl semimetal diagram.png|link=Weyl semimetal (nonfiction)|2017: First use of [[Weyl semimetal (nonfiction)|Weyl semimetal crystals]] to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]]. | |File:Weyl semimetal diagram.png|link=Weyl semimetal (nonfiction)|2017: First use of [[Weyl semimetal (nonfiction)|Weyl semimetal crystals]] to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]]. | ||
Latest revision as of 17:06, 7 February 2022
1844: Scientist, inventor, and educator Charles-Émile Reynaud born. He will invent the Praxinoscope (an improved zoetrope) and be responsible for the first projected animated films.
1864: Mathematician and philosopher George Boole dies. He worked in the fields of differential equations and algebraic logic, developing Boolean algebra and Boolean logic.
1865: Mathematician Jacques Hadamard born. He will make major contributions in number theory, complex function theory, differential geometry and partial differential equations.
1894: Mathematician and statistician Pafnuty Chebyshev dies. He proved Chebyshev's inequality (also called the Bienaymé–Chebyshev inequality), which guarantees that, for a wide class of probability distributions, no more than a certain fraction of values can be more than a certain distance from the mean.
1932: US Navy accidentally releases a flock of Carnivorous dirigibles, which will form the nucleus of a feral squadron.
1955: Mathematician, physicist, and philosopher Hermann Weyl dies. He was one of the most influential mathematicians of the twentieth century: his research has major significance for theoretical physics as well as purely mathematical disciplines including number theory.
2001: Pioneering computer scientist and programmer Betty Holberton dies. She was one of the six original programmers of ENIAC, the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, and was the inventor of breakpoints in computer debugging.