Template:Selected anniversaries/June 28: Difference between revisions

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||1717: Matthew Stewart born ... mathematician and minister of religion. Pic.
||1717: Matthew Stewart born ... mathematician and minister of religion. Pic.
||1740: Physician and soldier Moses Nichols born ... American Revolution. Pic search gravestone.


||1754: Martin Folkes dies ... antiquary, numismatist, mathematician, and astronomer. Pic.
||1754: Martin Folkes dies ... antiquary, numismatist, mathematician, and astronomer. Pic.
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||1852: Wilhelm Hisinger dies ... physicist and chemist who in 1807, working in coordination with Jöns Jakob Berzelius, noted that in electrolysis any given substance always went to the same pole, and that substances attracted to the same pole had other properties in common. This showed that there was at least a qualitative correlation between the chemical and electrical natures of bodies. Pic.
||1852: Wilhelm Hisinger dies ... physicist and chemist who in 1807, working in coordination with Jöns Jakob Berzelius, noted that in electrolysis any given substance always went to the same pole, and that substances attracted to the same pole had other properties in common. This showed that there was at least a qualitative correlation between the chemical and electrical natures of bodies. Pic.


||1873: Alexis Carrel born ... surgeon and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate.
||1873: Alexis Carrel born ... surgeon and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate ... Perfusion pump w/ Charles Lindbergh. Pic.
 
File:Henri Victor Regnault 1860s.jpg|link=Henri Victor Regnault (nonfiction)|1874: Chemist, physicist, and crime-fighter [[Henri Victor Regnault (nonfiction)|Henri Victor Regnault]] says that advances in physical chemistry "will soon be used for physically-based [[crimes against mathematical constants]], for example the conversion of matter to antimatter, with catastrophic consequences."


File:Henri Lebesgue.jpg|link=Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|1875: Mathematician and academic [[Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|Henri Lebesgue]] born. He will gain fame for his  his theory of integration, which generalizes the 17th century concept of integration (summing the area between an axis and the curve of a function defined for that axis).
File:Henri Lebesgue.jpg|link=Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|1875: Mathematician and academic [[Henri Lebesgue (nonfiction)|Henri Lebesgue]] born. He will gain fame for his  his theory of integration, which generalizes the 17th century concept of integration (summing the area between an axis and the curve of a function defined for that axis).


||1879: Wilhelm Steinkopf born ... chemist ... worked on the production of mustard gas during World War I. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=Wilhelm+Steinkopf
||1879: Wilhelm Steinkopf born ... chemist ... worked on the production of mustard gas during World War I. Pic search.
 
File:Georgy Voronoy.jpg|link=Georgy Voronoy (nonfiction)|1888: Mathematician [[Georgy Voronoy (nonfiction)|Georgy Voronoy]] publishes new class of [[Gnomon algorithm]] tessellations which detect and expose [[math labs]].


File:Maria Mitchell.jpg|link=Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|1889: Astronomer and academic [[Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|Maria Mitchell]] dies. She was the first American woman to work as a professional astronomer.
File:Maria Mitchell.jpg|link=Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|1889: Astronomer and academic [[Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)|Maria Mitchell]] dies. She was the first American woman to work as a professional astronomer.
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||1911: Martian meteorite Nakhla falls in Egypt. It was the first meteorite reported from Egypt, the first one to suggest signs of aqueous processes on Mars, and the prototype for Nakhlite type of meteorites. It fell on Earth on June 28, 1911, at approximately 09:00, in the Abu Hommos district, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt (now Abu Hummus, Beheira Governorate), in the area of the village of El Nakhla El Bahariya.  
||1911: Martian meteorite Nakhla falls in Egypt. It was the first meteorite reported from Egypt, the first one to suggest signs of aqueous processes on Mars, and the prototype for Nakhlite type of meteorites. It fell on Earth on June 28, 1911, at approximately 09:00, in the Abu Hommos district, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt (now Abu Hummus, Beheira Governorate), in the area of the village of El Nakhla El Bahariya.  


||1912: Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker born ... physicist and philosopher.
||1912: Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker born ... physicist and philosopher. Pic.


||1914: Aribert Heim born ... SS physician and Nazi war criminal.
||1914: Aribert Heim born ... SS physician and Nazi war criminal. Pic.


||1919: The Treaty of Versailles is signed, ending the state of war between Germany and the Allies of World War I.
||1919: The Treaty of Versailles is signed, ending the state of war between Germany and the Allies of World War I.


||1926: Robert Ledley born ... academic and inventor.
||1926: Robert Ledley born ... academic and inventor ... professor of physiology and biophysics and professor of radiology at Georgetown University School of Medicine, pioneered the use of electronic digital computers in biology and medicine. Pic.


||1927: Frank Sherwood Rowland born ... chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate.
||1927: Frank Sherwood Rowland born ... chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.


||1928: Gordon Pask born ... author, inventor, educational theorist, cybernetician and psychologist who made significant contributions to cybernetics, instructional psychology, experimental epistemology and educational technology. Pic.
||1928: Gordon Pask born ... author, inventor, educational theorist, cybernetician and psychologist who made significant contributions to cybernetics, instructional psychology, experimental epistemology and educational technology. Pic.
||1928: John Stewart Bell born ... physicist ... originator of Bell's theorem, an important theorem in quantum physics regarding hidden variable theories. Pic.


||1941: Joseph Amadee Goguen born ... computer scientist.  Pic.
||1941: Joseph Amadee Goguen born ... computer scientist.  Pic.
||1941: German weather ship Lauenburg captured by Royal Navy forces. Lauenburg was used in the early years of the Second World War to provide weather reports for German shipping, particularly German U-boats. After the German use of such vessels had been identified as a weakness that could be exploited to break the Enigma code, Lauenburg was captured and sunk. The Royal Navy acquired important German code books and parts of an Enigma machine.


||1950: Korean War: North Korean Army conducts Seoul National University Hospital massacre.
||1950: Korean War: North Korean Army conducts Seoul National University Hospital massacre.
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||1972: Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis dies ... scientist and applied statistician. He is best remembered for the Mahalanobis distance, a statistical measure and for being one of the members of the first Planning Commission of free India. Pic.
||1972: Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis dies ... scientist and applied statistician. He is best remembered for the Mahalanobis distance, a statistical measure and for being one of the members of the first Planning Commission of free India. Pic.
File:Skip Digits.jpg|link=Skip Digits|1973: During a command performance at the White House, musician and alleged math criminal [[Skip Digits]] gives the first public demonstration of the [[math virus]] which will later be known as [[Watergate Scandal (virus)|Watergate Scandal]].


||1981: A powerful bomb explodes in Tehran, killing 73 officials of the Islamic Republican Party.
||1981: A powerful bomb explodes in Tehran, killing 73 officials of the Islamic Republican Party.


||1982: Igor Sergeyevich Gouzenko dies ... cipher clerk for the Soviet Embassy to Canada in Ottawa, Ontario. He defected on September 5, 1945 – just three days after the end of World War II – with 109 documents on Soviet espionage activities in the West.  
||1982: Igor Gouzenko dies ... cipher clerk for the Soviet Embassy to Canada in Ottawa, Ontario. He defected on September 5, 1945 – just three days after the end of World War II – with 109 documents on Soviet espionage activities in the West. Pic (wearing hood mask during testimony - how cool is that?).


||1984: Claude Chevalley dies ... mathematician who made important contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, class field theory, finite group theory, and the theory of algebraic groups. Pic.
||1984: Claude Chevalley dies ... mathematician who made important contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, class field theory, finite group theory, and the theory of algebraic groups. Pic.


||2000: Aubrey William Ingleton dies ... mathematician. His work on matroids culminated in the paper "Representation of matroids" published in 1969. In his work Ingleton studied matroids as a generalization of the concept of linear independence. The paper is a survey about representable matroids as it exhibited matroids representable over C but not over R and similarly over R but not over Q. He included in his paper a single theorem which is a necessary condition of the representability of matroids. This condition is known in the literature as Ingleton's Inequality. Pic: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5d82/39acfc6c6ac78aad9959c4650507c45f6f2e.pdf
||2000: Aubrey William Ingleton dies ... mathematician. His work on matroids culminated in the paper "Representation of matroids" published in 1969. In his work Ingleton studied matroids as a generalization of the concept of linear independence. The paper is a survey about representable matroids as it exhibited matroids representable over C but not over R and similarly over R but not over Q. He included in his paper a single theorem which is a necessary condition of the representability of matroids. This condition is known in the literature as Ingleton's Inequality. Pic: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5d82/39acfc6c6ac78aad9959c4650507c45f6f2e.pdf
File:Evening rain (28 June 2023) 20230628_210003.jpg|link=Evening rain (28 June 2023)|2023: '''[[Evening rain (28 June 2023)|Evening rain]]''' @ 9:03.


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Latest revision as of 18:20, 28 June 2024