Template:Selected anniversaries/October 24: Difference between revisions

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File:Tycho Brahe.jpg|link=Tycho Brahe (nonfiction)|1601: Astronomer [[Tycho Brahe (nonfiction)|Tycho Brahe]] dies. He made astronomical observations some five times more accurate than the best available observations at the time.
|| *** DONE: Pics ***


||1632: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek born ... biologist and microbiologist (d. 1723)
File:Tycho Brahe.jpg|link=Tycho Brahe (nonfiction)|1601: Astronomer [[Tycho Brahe (nonfiction)|Tycho Brahe]] dies. Brahe made astronomical observations some five times more accurate than the best available observations at the time.


File:Wilhelm_Schickard_1632.jpg|link=Wilhelm Schickard (nonfiction)|1635: Minister, scholar, astronomer, mathematician, cartographer, and inventor [[Wilhelm Schickard (nonfiction)|Wilhelm Schickard]] dies. He design and built calculating machines, and invented techniques for producing improved maps.
||1632: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek born ... biologist and microbiologist. Pic.


File:Galileo Galilei.jpg|link=Galileo Galilei, Crime Fighter|1602: Physicist, inventor, and crime-fighter [[Galileo Galilei]] uses [[Tycho Brahe (nonfiction)|Tycho Brahe]]'s astronomical observations to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]].
File:Wilhelm_Schickard_1632.jpg|link=Wilhelm Schickard (nonfiction)|1635: Minister, scholar, astronomer, mathematician, cartographer, and inventor [[Wilhelm Schickard (nonfiction)|Wilhelm Schickard]] dies.  Schickard designed and built calculating machines, and invented techniques for producing improved maps.


File:Evangelista Torricelli by Lorenzo Lippi.jpg|link=Evangelista Torricelli (nonfiction)|1646: Physicist, mathematician, and crime-fighter [[Evangelista Torricelli (nonfiction)|Evangelista Torricelli]] his "barometer of the indivisibles", which uses quantum pressure to detect and prevent [[crimes against physics]].
File:Galileo Galilei.jpg|link=Galileo Galilei, Crime Fighter|1602: Physicist, inventor, and crime-fighter [[Galileo Galilei]] uses [[Tycho Brahe (nonfiction)|Tycho Brahe]]'s observatory to detect and prevent [[crimes against astronomical constants]].


File:Pierre Gassendi.jpg|link=Pierre Gassendi (nonfiction)|1655: Mathematician, astronomer, philosopher, and priest [[Pierre Gassendi (nonfiction)|Pierre Gassendi]] dies. He clashed with his contemporary Descartes on the possibility of certain knowledge.
File:Pierre Gassendi.jpg|link=Pierre Gassendi (nonfiction)|1655: Mathematician, astronomer, philosopher, and priest [[Pierre Gassendi (nonfiction)|Pierre Gassendi]] dies. Gassendi clashed with his contemporary Descartes on the possibility of certain knowledge.
 
||1667: Godefroy Wendelin dies ... astronomer and author. He is credited with recognizing that Kepler's third law applied to the satellites of Jupiter. Pic.


File:Sir Isaac Newton by Sir Godfrey Kneller.jpg|link=Isaac Newton (nonfiction)|1676: [[Isaac Newton (nonfiction)|Isaac Newton]] summarized the state of development of his method of fluxions and power series in the "Epistola posterior," which he sent to Oldenburg to transmit to Leibniz.  
File:Sir Isaac Newton by Sir Godfrey Kneller.jpg|link=Isaac Newton (nonfiction)|1676: [[Isaac Newton (nonfiction)|Isaac Newton]] summarized the state of development of his method of fluxions and power series in the "Epistola posterior," which he sent to Oldenburg to transmit to Leibniz.  


||1851: William Lassell discovers the moons Umbriel, and Ariel, orbiting Uranus.
||1851: William Lassell discovers the moons Umbriel, and Ariel, orbiting Uranus. Pic.


||1804: Wilhelm Eduard Weber born ... physicist and academic.
||1804: Wilhelm Eduard Weber born ... physicist and academic. Pic.


||1821: Mathematician Philipp Ludwig von Seidel born. He formulated the notion of uniform convergence.  Pic: https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Ludwig_von_Seidel ... AMA says 23 Oct.
||1821: Mathematician Philipp Ludwig von Seidel born. He formulated the notion of uniform convergence.  Pic: https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Ludwig_von_Seidel ... AMA says 23 Oct.


||1825: Carl Anton Bjerknes born ... mathematician and physicist. Bjerknes' earlier work was in pure mathematics, but he is principally known for his studies in hydrodynamics.
||1825: Carl Anton Bjerknes born ... mathematician and physicist. Bjerknes' earlier work was in pure mathematics, but he is principally known for his studies in hydrodynamics. Pic.


||1830: Marianne North born ... biologist and painter.
||1830: Marianne North born ... biologist and painter.
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||1853: Heinrich Maschke born ... mathematician who proved Maschke's theorem. Pic.
||1853: Heinrich Maschke born ... mathematician who proved Maschke's theorem. Pic.


||1854: Hendrik Willem Bakhuis Roozeboom born ... chemist and academic.
||1854: Hendrik Willem Bakhuis Roozeboom born ... chemist and academic. Pic.


File:Telegraph.jpg|link=Electrical telegraph (nonfiction)|1861: The first transcontinental [[Electrical telegraph (nonfiction)|telegraph line]] across the United States is completed.
File:Telegraph.jpg|link=Electrical telegraph (nonfiction)|1861: The first transcontinental [[Electrical telegraph (nonfiction)|telegraph line]] across the United States is completed.
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||1871: 17 to 20 Chinese immigrants were tortured and lynched in the Chinese massacre of 1871 in Los Angeles, California.
||1871: 17 to 20 Chinese immigrants were tortured and lynched in the Chinese massacre of 1871 in Los Angeles, California.


||1873: Edmund Taylor Whittaker born ... mathematician who contributed widely to applied mathematics, mathematical physics and the theory of special functions. He had a particular interest in numerical analysis, but also worked on celestial mechanics and the history of physics.
||1873: E. T. Whittaker born ... mathematician who contributed widely to applied mathematics, mathematical physics and the theory of special functions. He had a particular interest in numerical analysis, but also worked on celestial mechanics and the history of physics. Pic.


||1876: George Braxton Pegram born ... physicist who played a key role in the technical administration of the Manhattan Project.  
||1876: George B. Pegram born ... physicist who played a key role in the technical administration of the Manhattan Project. Pic.


||1883: Albert Châtelet born ... politician and mathematician.
||1883: Albert Châtelet born ... politician and mathematician. Pic.


||1901: Annie Edson Taylor becomes the first person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel.
||1901: Annie Edson Taylor becomes the first person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel. Pic (pose with barrel).


||1903: Melvin Purvis born ... FBI agent.
||1903: Melvin Purvis born ... FBI agent. Pic.


||1906: Alexander Gelfond born ... mathematician and cryptographer.
||1906: Alexander Gelfond born ... mathematician and cryptographer. Pic search.


||1908: John Tuzo Wilson born ... geologist and geophysicist.
||1908: John Tuzo Wilson born ... geologist and geophysicist. Pic.


||1911: Orville Wright remains in the air nine minutes and 45 seconds in a Wright Glider at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina.
||1911: Orville Wright remains in the air nine minutes and 45 seconds in a Wright Glider at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. Pic.


||1919: Frank Piasecki born ...  engineer and pilot ... helicopters
||1919: Frank Piasecki born ...  engineer and pilot ... helicopters. Pic.


||1920: Marcel-Paul Schützenberger born .. mathematician and academic. Pic.
File:Marcel-Paul Schützenberger.jpg|link=Marcel-Paul Schützenberger (nonfiction)|1920: Mathematician and Doctor of Medicine [[Marcel-Paul Schützenberger (nonfiction)|Marcel-Paul Schützenberger]] born. Schützenberger will contribute to the fields of formal language, combinatorics, and information theory.  


||1926: Harry Houdini's last performance takes place at the Garrick Theatre in Detroit. Pic.
||1926: Harry Houdini's last performance takes place at the Garrick Theatre in Detroit. Pic.
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||1940: Pierre-Ernest Weiss dies ... physicist specialized in magnetism. He developed the domain theory of ferromagnetism in 1907. Weiss domains and the Weiss magneton are named after him. Weiss also developed the molecular or mean field theory, which is often called Weiss-mean-field theory, that lead to the discovery of the Curie-Weiss law. Alongside Auguste Picard, Pierre Weiss is considered one of the first discoverers of the magnetocaloric effect in 1917. Pierre Weiss made several experimental discoveries that led to the development of the strongest electromagnets of the beginning of the 20th century. Pic.
||1940: Pierre-Ernest Weiss dies ... physicist specialized in magnetism. He developed the domain theory of ferromagnetism in 1907. Weiss domains and the Weiss magneton are named after him. Weiss also developed the molecular or mean field theory, which is often called Weiss-mean-field theory, that lead to the discovery of the Curie-Weiss law. Alongside Auguste Picard, Pierre Weiss is considered one of the first discoverers of the magnetocaloric effect in 1917. Pierre Weiss made several experimental discoveries that led to the development of the strongest electromagnets of the beginning of the 20th century. Pic.
||1941: William H. Dobelle born ... biologist and academic ... sight restoration. Pic search.


||1941: William Albert Noyes born ... analytical and organic chemist. He made pioneering determinations of atomic weights. Pic.
||1941: William Albert Noyes born ... analytical and organic chemist. He made pioneering determinations of atomic weights. Pic.
||1944: Louis Renault born ... engineer and businessman, co-founded Renault. Pic.


||1945: Founding of the United Nations.
||1945: Founding of the United Nations.
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||1946: A camera on board the V-2 No. 13 rocket takes the first photograph of earth from outer space.
||1946: A camera on board the V-2 No. 13 rocket takes the first photograph of earth from outer space.


||1947: Famed animator Walt Disney testifies before the House Un-American Activities Committee, naming Disney employees he believes to be communists.
||1947: Famed animator Walt Disney testifies before the House Un-American Activities Committee, naming Disney employees he believes to be communists. Pic.


||1949: The cornerstone of the United Nations Headquarters is laid.
||1949: The cornerstone of the United Nations Headquarters is laid.


||1954: Dwight D. Eisenhower pledges United States support to South Vietnam.
||1954: Dwight D. Eisenhower pledges United States support to South Vietnam. Pic.


||1957: The United States Air Force starts the X-20 Dyna-Soar program.
||1957: The United States Air Force starts the X-20 Dyna-Soar program.


||1960: Yevgeny Ostashev dies ... rocket test pilot ... participant in the launch of the first artificial Earth satellite, Lenin prize winner, Candidate of Technical Sciences (b. 1924)
||1960: Yevgeny Ostashev dies ... rocket test pilot ... participant in the launch of the first artificial Earth satellite, Lenin prize winner, Candidate of Technical Sciences. Pic.


||1960: Nedelin catastrophe: An R-16 ballistic missile explodes on the launch pad at the Soviet Union's Baikonur Cosmodrome space facility, killing over 100. Among the dead is Field Marshal Mitrofan Nedelin, whose death is reported to have occurred in a plane crash.
File:Nedelin catastrophe.jpg|1960: Nedelin catastrophe: An R-16 ballistic missile explodes on the launch pad at the Soviet Union's Baikonur Cosmodrome space facility, killing over 100. Among the dead is Field Marshal Mitrofan Nedelin, whose death is reported to have occurred in a plane crash.


||1963: The fire at the spaceport Baikonur in one of the martial mines missiles R-9. Seven people were killed.
||1963: The fire at the spaceport Baikonur in one of the martial mines missiles R-9. Seven people were killed.


||1966: Sofya Yanovskaya dies ... mathematician and historian (b. 1896)
||1966: Sofya Yanovskaya dies ... mathematician and historian. Pic.


||1975: In Iceland, 90% of women take part in a national strike, refusing to work in protest of gaps in gender equality.
||1975: In Iceland, 90% of women take part in a national strike, refusing to work in protest of gaps in gender equality.


||1990: Italian prime minister Giulio Andreotti reveals to the Italian parliament the existence of Gladio, the Italian "stay-behind" clandestine paramilitary NATO army, which was implicated in false flag terrorist attacks implicating communists and anarchists as part of the strategy of tension from the late 1960s to early 1980s.
||1990: Italian prime minister Giulio Andreotti reveals to the Italian parliament the existence of Gladio, the Italian "stay-behind" clandestine paramilitary NATO army, which was implicated in false flag terrorist attacks implicating communists and anarchists as part of the strategy of tension from the late 1960s to early 1980s. Pic.


||1998: Launch of Deep Space 1 comet/asteroid mission.
||1998: Launch of Deep Space 1 comet/asteroid mission.


||2004: Isao Imai dies ... theoretical physicist, known for fluid mechanics and mathematical physics.
||2004: Isao Imai dies ... theoretical physicist, known for fluid mechanics and mathematical physics. Pic.


||2007: Chang'e 1, the first satellite in the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, is launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Center.
||2007: Chang'e 1, the first satellite in the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, is launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Center.


||2011: John McCarthy dies ... computer scientist and academic, developed the Lisp programming language.
||2011: John McCarthy dies ... computer scientist and academic, developed the Lisp programming language. Pic.


||2014: The China National Space Administration launches an experimental lunar mission, Chang'e 5-T1, which will loop behind the Moon and return to Earth.
||2014: The China National Space Administration launches an experimental lunar mission, Chang'e 5-T1, which will loop behind the Moon and return to Earth.


File:Asclepius Myrmidon Spear Charge.jpg|link=Asclepius Myrmidon Spear Charge|2015: Steganographic analysis of ''[[Asclepius Myrmidon Spear Charge]]'' reveals "at least five hundred and twelve megabytes" of previously unknown [[Gnomon algorithm]] functions.
|File:Dalton Trumbo prison 1950.jpg|link=Dalton Trumbo (nonfiction)|[[Dalton Trumbo (nonfiction)|Dalton Trumbo]] refuses to betray friends and principles, enjoys state-sponsored meals for nearly a year.
|File:The Joker circa 1940.jpg|link=The Joker (nonfiction)|[[The Joker (nonfiction)|The Joker]] imprisons, tortures famed physicist [[Galileo Galilei (nonfiction)|Galileo Galilei]].  Church authorities say they are "powerless to intervene".
|File:Galileo_E_pur_si_muove.jpg|link=Galileo Galilei (nonfiction)|[[Galileo Galilei (nonfiction)|Galileo]], imprisoned on trumped-up charges, uses nail to scratch the equation ''E pur si muove'' on dungeon wall, cuts his way to freedom.
|File:Dark Side of the Moon.png|link=Physicist (nonfiction)|''Dark Side of the Moon'' "kept my spirits up during the ordeal", famed [[Physicist (nonfiction)|physicist]] Galileo Galilei heard to mutter while leaving the courtroom.
|File:800px-Nebra_Schwerter.jpg|link=Weapon (nonfiction)|Army research laboratories [[Weapon (nonfiction)|convert modern plowshares into ancient swords]].  Military contractors call technique "Astonishing breakthrough."
|File:Companion of Asclepius Myrmidon.jpg|link=Asclepius Myrmidon|[[Asclepius Myrmidon]] provides emergency medical services after [[Pi disaster]].
|File:Electric_Kool-Aid_Acid_Test_cover.jpg|link=The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test|Early techno-thriller fails [[Turing test (nonfiction)|Turing test]], author invents [[High-energy literature]] techniques to improve readability.
|File:Electric S'mores.jpg|link=Electric S'mores|[[Electric S'mores]] open for business in [[New Minneapolis, Canada|New Minneapolis]].
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Latest revision as of 19:59, 29 June 2024