Template:Selected anniversaries/June 17: Difference between revisions

From Gnomon Chronicles
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(19 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<gallery>
<gallery>
||1704 John Kay, English engineer, invented the Flying shuttle (d. 1780)
|| *** DONE: Pics ***
 
||1704: John Kay born ... engineer, invented the Flying shuttle. No DOD. Pic.


File:César François Cassini de Thury.jpg|link=César-François Cassini de Thury (nonfiction)|1714: Astronomer and cartographer [[César-François Cassini de Thury (nonfiction)|César-François Cassini de Thury]] born. In 1744, he will begin the construction of a great topographical map of France, one of the landmarks in the history of cartography. Completed by his son Jean-Dominique, Cassini IV and published by the Académie des Sciences from 1744 to 1793, its 180 plates will be known as the Cassini map.
File:César François Cassini de Thury.jpg|link=César-François Cassini de Thury (nonfiction)|1714: Astronomer and cartographer [[César-François Cassini de Thury (nonfiction)|César-François Cassini de Thury]] born. In 1744, he will begin the construction of a great topographical map of France, one of the landmarks in the history of cartography. Completed by his son Jean-Dominique, Cassini IV and published by the Académie des Sciences from 1744 to 1793, its 180 plates will be known as the Cassini map.


||John Henry "Professor" Pepper (b. 17 June 1821) was a British scientist and inventor who toured the English-speaking world with his scientific demonstrations. He entertained the public, royalty, and fellow scientists with a wide range of technological innovations. He is primarily remembered for developing the projection technique known as Pepper's ghost, building a large-scale version of the concept by Henry Dircks. Pic.
||1791: Roberto Cofresí born ... one of the last successful Caribbean pirates. Pic (statue).
 
||1821: John Henry "Professor" Pepper born ... scientist and inventor who toured the English-speaking world with his scientific demonstrations. He entertained the public, royalty, and fellow scientists with a wide range of technological innovations. He is primarily remembered for developing the projection technique known as Pepper's ghost, building a large-scale version of the concept by Henry Dircks. Pic.
 
File:Sir_William_Crookes_1906.jpg|link=William Crookes (nonfiction)|1832: Chemist and physicist [[William Crookes (nonfiction)|William Crookes]] born. Crookes will be a pioneer of vacuum tube technology, developing the partially evacuated Crookes tube circa 1869-1875.


||1832 – William Crookes, English chemist and physicist (d. 1919)
||1876: American Indian Wars: Battle of the Rosebud: One thousand five hundred Sioux and Cheyenne led by Crazy Horse beat back General George Crook's forces at Rosebud Creek in Montana Territory.


File:Charles Grafton Page.jpg|link=Charles Grafton Page (nonfiction)|1859: Inventor and crime-fighter [[Charles Grafton Page (nonfiction)|Charles Grafton Page]] uses [[Gnomon algorithm]] to forecast and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]].
||1877: American Indian Wars: Battle of White Bird Canyon: The Nez Perce defeat the U.S. Cavalry at White Bird Canyon in the Idaho Territory.


||1876 – American Indian Wars: Battle of the Rosebud: One thousand five hundred Sioux and Cheyenne led by Crazy Horse beat back General George Crook's forces at Rosebud Creek in Montana Territory.
||1882: William Shanks buried ... amateur mathematician. Shanks is famous for his calculation of π to 707 places, accomplished in 1873, which, however, was only correct up to the first 527 places. This error was highlighted in 1944 by D. F. Ferguson (using a mechanical desk calculator). Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=William+Shanks+pi


||1877 – American Indian Wars: Battle of White Bird Canyon: The Nez Perce defeat the U.S. Cavalry at White Bird Canyon in the Idaho Territory.
||1885: The Statue of Liberty arrives in New York Harbor.


||1885 – The Statue of Liberty arrives in New York Harbor.
||1898: Carl Hermann born ... physicist and academic ... crystallography. Pic search good: https://www.google.com/search?q=Carl+Hermann


||1898 – Carl Hermann, German physicist and academic (d. 1961)
||1898: Alex Gard born ... cartoonist ... known for his celebrity caricatures at Sardi's restaurant in New York City. Pic.


||1901 The College Board introduces its first standardized test, the forerunner to the SAT.
||1901: The College Board introduces its first standardized test, the forerunner to the SAT.


||Hubert Schardin Hermann Reinhold (b. June 17, 1902) was a German ballistics expert, engineer and academic who studied in the field of high-speed photography and cinematography. Pic.
||1902: Harry Nelson Pillsbury dies ... chess player. Pic.


||Sir William Vallance Douglas Hodge (b. 17 June 1903) was a British mathematician, specifically a geometer. His discovery of far-reaching topological relations between algebraic geometry and differential geometry—an area now called Hodge theory and pertaining more generally to Kähler manifolds—has been a major influence on subsequent work in geometry.
||1902: Hubert Schardin Hermann Reinhold born ... ballistics expert, engineer and academic who studied in the field of high-speed photography and cinematography. Pic.


||Hans Maass (b. June 17, 1911) was a German mathematician who introduced Maass wave forms (Maass 1949) and Koecher–Maass series (Maass 1950) and Maass–Selberg relations and who proved most of the Saito–Kurokawa conjecture.  
||1903: William Vallance Douglas Hodge born ... mathematician, specifically a geometer. His discovery of far-reaching topological relations between algebraic geometry and differential geometry—an area now called Hodge theory and pertaining more generally to Kähler manifolds—has been a major influence on subsequent work in geometry. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=William+Vallance+Douglas+Hodge


||1920 François Jacob, French biologist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)
||1906: Samuel S. Wilks born ... American mathematician and academic who played an important role in the development of mathematical statistics, especially in regard to practical applications. During World War II he was a consultant with the Office of Naval Research. Both during and after the War he had a profound impact on the application of statistical methods to all aspects of military planning. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=samuel+s.+wilks
 
||1911: Hans Maass born ... mathematician who introduced Maass wave forms, the Koecher–Maass series and Maass–Selberg relations, and who proved most of the Saito–Kurokawa conjecture. Pic.
 
||1920: François Jacob born ... biologist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate. Jacob, together with Jacques Monod, originated the idea that control of enzyme levels in all cells occurs through regulation of transcription. He shared the 1965 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Jacques Monod and André Lwoff. Pic.


File:Alexander Shulgin 2009.jpg|link=Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|1925: Pharmacologist and chemist [[Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|Alexander Shulgin]] born. He will discover, synthesize, and personally bioassay over 230 psychoactive compounds for their psychedelic and entactogenic potential.
File:Alexander Shulgin 2009.jpg|link=Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|1925: Pharmacologist and chemist [[Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|Alexander Shulgin]] born. He will discover, synthesize, and personally bioassay over 230 psychoactive compounds for their psychedelic and entactogenic potential.
Line 32: Line 42:
File:Bonus marchers.gif|link=Bonus Army (nonfiction)|1932: [[Bonus Army (nonfiction)|Bonus Army]]: Around a thousand World War I veterans amass at the United States Capitol as the U.S. Senate considers a bill that would give them certain benefits.
File:Bonus marchers.gif|link=Bonus Army (nonfiction)|1932: [[Bonus Army (nonfiction)|Bonus Army]]: Around a thousand World War I veterans amass at the United States Capitol as the U.S. Senate considers a bill that would give them certain benefits.


File:Nikolai Tesla 1896.jpg|link=Nikola Tesla (nonfiction)|1939: Electrical engineer [[Nikola Tesla (nonfiction)|Nikola Tesla]] uses ultra-low-frequency electrical current to detect and prevent [[crimes against mathematical constants]]. His work will later be useful in detecting and removing the [[Watergate scandal]] virus.
||1940: Arthur Harden dies ... biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.


||1940 – Arthur Harden, English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1865)
||1944: Iceland declares independence from Denmark and becomes a republic.


||1944 – Iceland declares independence from Denmark and becomes a republic.
||1952: Jack Parsons dies ... chemist and engineer. Pic.


||1952 – Jack Parsons, American chemist and engineer (b. 1914)
||1957: J. R. Williams dies ... cartoonist. Pic.


||1957 – J. R. Williams, Canadian-American cartoonist (b. 1888)
||1967: The People's Republic of China announces a successful test of its first thermonuclear weapon.


||1967 – The People's Republic of China announces a successful test of its first thermonuclear weapon.
File:Nixon April-29-1974.jpg|link=Watergate scandal (nonfiction)|1972: [[Watergate scandal (nonfiction)]]: Five White House operatives are arrested for burgling the offices of the Democratic National Committee, in an attempt by some members of the Republican party to illegally wiretap the opposition.


File:Nixon April-29-1974.jpg|link=Watergate scandal (nonfiction)|1972: [[Watergate scandal (nonfiction)]]: Five White House operatives are arrested for burgling the offices of the Democratic National Committee, in an attempt by some members of the Republican party to illegally wiretap the opposition.
||1982: Roberto Calvi dies ... banker. Pic.


||1982 – Roberto Calvi, Italian banker (b. 1920)
||1984: Milbourne Christopher dies ... illusionist, magic historian, and author. Pic.


||Milbourne Christopher (d. 17 June 1984) was a prominent American illusionist, magic historian, and author.
||1985: STS-51-G Space Shuttle Discovery launches carrying Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the first Arab and first Muslim in space, as a payload specialist.


||1985 – STS-51-G Space Shuttle Discovery launches carrying Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the first Arab and first Muslim in space, as a payload specialist.
||1996: Thomas Kuhn dies ... physicist, historian, and philosopher. Kuhn's 1962 book ''The Structure of Scientific Revolutions'' was influential in both academic and popular circles, introducing the term paradigm shift, which has since become an English-language idiom.  Pic.


||Thomas Samuel Kuhn (d. June 17, 1996) was an American physicist, historian and philosopher of science whose controversial 1962 book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions was influential in both academic and popular circles. Pic.
||2001: Donald J. Cram dies ... chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=donald+j.+cram&oq=Donald+J.+Cram


||2001 – Donald J. Cram, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1919)
||2012: Nathan Divinsky dies ... mathematician and chess player. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=Nathan+Divinsky


||2012 – Nathan Divinsky, Canadian mathematician and chess player (b. 1925)
||2018: Onorato Timothy O'Meara dies ... mathematician known for his work in number theory, linear groups and quadratic forms. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=O.+Timothy+O%27Meara
|O’Meara Alt spelling


File:Pilgrim.jpg|link=Pilgrim (image) (nonfiction)|2018: Steganograpic analysis of ''[[Pilgrim (image) (nonfiction)|Pilgrim]]'' unexpectedly reveals "at least two hundred kilobytes" of previously unknown [[Gnomon algorithm]] functions.  
File:Self portrait (17 June 2022) 20220617 072846.jpg|link=Self portrait (17 June 2022)|2022: '''[[Self portrait (17 June 2022)|Self portrait]]'''.


</gallery>
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 08:30, 17 June 2024