Template:Selected anniversaries/June 2: Difference between revisions

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||1743 – Alessandro Cagliostro, Italian occultist and explorer (d. 1795)
|| *** DONE: Pics ***


||1785 Jean Paul de Gua de Malves, French mathematician and academic (b. 1713)
File:Giuseppe Balsamo (Count Alessandro Cagliostro).jpg|link=Alessandro Cagliostro (nonfiction)|1743: Occultist and explorer [[Alessandro Cagliostro (nonfiction)|Alessandro Cagliostro]] born. He will become a glamorous figure associated with the royal courts of Europe where he will pursue psychic healing, alchemy, and scrying.
 
||1785: Jean Paul de Gua de Malves dies ... mathematician and academic. Pic (book cover).
 
||1787: Nils Gabriel Sefström born ... chemist. Sefström was a student of Berzelius and, when studying the brittleness of steel in 1830, he rediscovered a new chemical element, to which he gave the name vanadium. Pic: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nils_Gabriel_Sefstr%C3%B6m_(1787-1845)_3.png
 
||1844: Gustaf Gabriel Hällström dies ... was a Finnish scientist. He was active in several fields, contributing to the establishment of an astronomical observatory in Turku as well as initiating the earliest systematic meteorological observations in Finland. Pic.
 
File:Henry Joseph Round.jpg|link=H. J. Round (nonfiction)|1881: Engineer and radio pioneer [[H. J. Round (nonfiction)|Henry Joseph Round]] born. Round will be an assistant of [[Guglielmo Marconi (nonfiction)|Guglielmo Marconi]], and make contributions of his own to radio technology, for example the first reported observation of electroluminescence from a solid state diode.
 
||1895: Tibor Radó born ... mathematician. Pic.


File:Guglielmo Marconi.jpg|link=Guglielmo Marconi (nonfiction)|1896: [[Guglielmo Marconi (nonfiction)|Guglielmo Marconi]] applies for a patent for his wireless telegraph.
File:Guglielmo Marconi.jpg|link=Guglielmo Marconi (nonfiction)|1896: [[Guglielmo Marconi (nonfiction)|Guglielmo Marconi]] applies for a patent for his wireless telegraph.


File:Prisoner's dilemma matrix.svg|link=Game theory (nonfiction)|1922: [[Game theory (nonfiction)|Game theory]] experts predict that [[Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|Lloyd Shapley]] will be born "within two years at the most."
||1907: Jules Guéron dies ... physical chemist and atomic scientist who played a key role in the development of atomic energy in France. Pic.


||Clair Cameron Patterson (b. June 2, 1922) was an American geochemist.
||1916: Abraham Seidenberg born ... mathematician. Pic.
 
||1922: Clair Cameron Patterson born ... geochemist. Pic.


File:Lloyd Shapley (1980).jpg|link=Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|1923:  Mathematician and economist [[Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|Lloyd Shapley]] born. He will define game theory as "a mathematical study of conflict and cooperation."
File:Lloyd Shapley (1980).jpg|link=Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|1923:  Mathematician and economist [[Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|Lloyd Shapley]] born. He will define game theory as "a mathematical study of conflict and cooperation."


||Hans-Egon Richert (b. June 2, 1924) was a German mathematician who worked primarily in analytic number theory.
||1924: Hans-Egon Richert born ... mathematician who worked primarily in analytic number theory. Pic search.
 
||1927: Henry Berge Helson born ... mathematician at the University of California at Berkeley who worked on analysis. Pic.
 
||1932: Taira Honda born ... mathematician working on number theory who proved the Honda–Tate theorem classifying abelian varieties over finite fields. Pic: http://www.learn-math.info/mathematicians/historyDetail.htm?id=Honda
 
||1942: Andrew Forsyth dies ... mathematician. Pic.
 
||1941: William Peddie dies ... physicist and applied mathematician, known for his research on colour vision and molecular magnetism. Pic.


||1948 Viktor Brack, German physician (b. 1904) T4
||1948: Viktor Brack dies ... German physician ... T4. Pic.


||1948 Karl Brandt, German SS officer (b. 1904) T4
||1948: Karl Brandt dies ... German SS officer ... T4. Pic.


||1948 Karl Gebhardt, German physician (b. 1897)
||1948: Karl Gebhardt dies ... physician. Pic.


||1948 Waldemar Hoven, German physician (b. 1903)
||1948: Waldemar Hoven dies ... German Nazi physician. Pic.


||1948 Wolfram Sievers, German SS officer (b. 1905)
||1948: Wolfram Sievers dies ... German SS officer ... director of the Institut für Wehrwissenschaftliche Zweckforschung (Institute for Military Scientific Research), which conducted extensive experiments using human subjects. Pic.


||1966 – Surveyor program: Surveyor 1 lands in Oceanus Procellarum on the Moon, becoming the first U.S. spacecraft to soft-land on another world.
||1955: Baikonur cosmodrome founded. Pic.


||1967 – Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band by The Beatles is released in the United States.
||1966: Nikolai Vasilyevich Smirnov dies ... mathematician who contributed to probability theory and statistics. Smirnov is known, with Sergey Korolev, for the Korolev-Smirnov test. Pic search.


||2000 – Gerald James Whitrow, English mathematician, cosmologist, and historian (b. 1912)
||1966: Surveyor program: Surveyor 1 lands in Oceanus Procellarum on the Moon, becoming the first U.S. spacecraft to soft-land on another world.


||2003 Europe launches its first voyage to another planet, Mars. The European Space Agency's Mars Express probe launches from the Baikonur space center in Kazakhstan.
||1967: ''Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band'' by The Beatles is released in the United States.
 
||1979: Philip Van Horn Weems dies ... United States Navy officer, inventor of navigational instruments and methods, including the Weems Plotter and the Second Setting Watch, and author of navigational textbooks. Star Altitude Curves. Pic: https://timeandnavigation.si.edu/multimedia-asset/philip-van-horn-weems-0
 
||2000: Gerald James Whitrow dies ... mathematician, cosmologist, and historian. His main contributions were in the fields of cosmology and astrophysics, but his interests included the history and philosophy of science, with a particular focus on the concept of time. Pic
 
||2003: Europe launches its first voyage to another planet, Mars. The European Space Agency's Mars Express probe launches from the Baikonur space center in Kazakhstan.
 
||2005: Melita Norwood dies ... English civil servant and spy. Pic search.
 
||2009: Kai Lai Chung dies ... mathematician known for his significant contributions to modern probability theory. Pic.


File:Alexander Shulgin 2009.jpg|link=Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|2014: Pharmacologist and chemist [[Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|Alexander Shulgin]] dies. He discovered, synthesized, and personal bioassayed over 230 psychoactive compounds for their psychedelic and entactogenic potential.
File:Alexander Shulgin 2009.jpg|link=Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|2014: Pharmacologist and chemist [[Alexander Shulgin (nonfiction)|Alexander Shulgin]] dies. He discovered, synthesized, and personal bioassayed over 230 psychoactive compounds for their psychedelic and entactogenic potential.


||2015 Irwin Rose, American biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1926)
||2015: Irwin Rose dies ... biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.
 
||2016: Theoretical physicist Thomas Kibble dies ... research interests were in quantum field theory, especially the interface between high-energy particle physics and cosmology. He is best known as one of the first to describe the Higgs mechanism, and for his research on topological defects. From the 1950s he was concerned about the nuclear arms race and from 1970 took leading roles in promoting the social responsibility of the scientist. Pic.
 
 
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Latest revision as of 13:15, 2 June 2024