Protein (nonfiction): Difference between revisions

From Gnomon Chronicles
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 11: Line 11:
File:Myoglobin John Kendrew.jpg|link=You and whose protein?|Biochemist and crystallographer John Kendrew setting up a [[You and whose protein?|perimeter defense of myglobin spikes]].
File:Myoglobin John Kendrew.jpg|link=You and whose protein?|Biochemist and crystallographer John Kendrew setting up a [[You and whose protein?|perimeter defense of myglobin spikes]].
File:Ribosome_mRNA_translation.svg|Ambitious ribosome is hungry for the good things in life.
File:Ribosome_mRNA_translation.svg|Ambitious ribosome is hungry for the good things in life.
File:Protein_crystals.jpg|link=The Rubrics|Protein crystals in assorted blood-type flavors.  See [[The Rubrics]].
File:Protein_crystals.jpg|Protein crystals in assorted blood-type flavors.  See [[The Rubrics]].
</gallery>
</gallery>



Revision as of 12:26, 10 June 2016

Main protein structures levels.

Proteins (/ˈproʊˌtiːnz/ or /ˈproʊti.ᵻnz/) are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Description

Proteins perform a vast array of functions within living organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, responding to stimuli, and transporting molecules from one location to another.

Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which is dictated by the nucleotide sequence of their genes, and which usually results in protein folding into a specific three-dimensional structure that determines its activity.

Fiction cross-reference

Nonfiction cross-reference

External links