Template:Selected anniversaries/December 1: Difference between revisions

From Gnomon Chronicles
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
<gallery>
<gallery>
||1083 – Anna Komnene, Byzantine physician and scholar (d. 1153)
||1455 – Lorenzo Ghiberti, Italian goldsmith and sculptor (b. 1378)
||1525 – Tadeáš Hájek, Czech physician and astronomer (d. 1600)
||1580 – Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, French astronomer and historian (d. 1637)
||1729 – Giacomo F. Maraldi, French-Italian astronomer and mathematician (b. 1665)
||1743 – Martin Heinrich Klaproth, German chemist and academic (d. 1817)
||1750 – Johann Gabriel Doppelmayr, German mathematician, astronomer, and cartographer (b. 1671)
||1768 – The former slave ship Fredensborg sinks off Tromøy in Norway.
||1792 – Nikolai Lobachevsky, Russian mathematician and geometer (d. 1856)
||1834 – Slavery is abolished in the Cape Colony in accordance with the Slavery Abolition Act 1833.
||1862 – In his State of the Union Address President Abraham Lincoln reaffirms the necessity of ending slavery as ordered ten weeks earlier in the Emancipation Proclamation.
File:Louis Slotin.jpg|link=Louis Slotin (nonfiction)|1910: Physicist [[Louis Slotin (nonfiction)|Louis Slotin]] born. He will be fatally irradiated in a criticality incident during an experiment with the demon core at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
File:Louis Slotin.jpg|link=Louis Slotin (nonfiction)|1910: Physicist [[Louis Slotin (nonfiction)|Louis Slotin]] born. He will be fatally irradiated in a criticality incident during an experiment with the demon core at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
||1913 – Ford Motor Company introduces the first moving assembly line.
||1925 – Martin Rodbell, American biochemist and endocrinologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1998)
||1935 – Bernhard Schmidt, Estonian-German optician, invented the Schmidt camera (b. 1879)
||1940 – Jerry Lawson, American electronic engineer and inventor (d. 2011)
File:G.H. Hardy.jpg|link=G. H. Hardy (nonfiction)|1947: Mathematician and geneticist [[G. H. Hardy (nonfiction)|G. H. Hardy]] dies. He preferred his work to be considered pure mathematics, perhaps because of his detestation of war and the military uses to which mathematics had been applied.
File:G.H. Hardy.jpg|link=G. H. Hardy (nonfiction)|1947: Mathematician and geneticist [[G. H. Hardy (nonfiction)|G. H. Hardy]] dies. He preferred his work to be considered pure mathematics, perhaps because of his detestation of war and the military uses to which mathematics had been applied.
File:Aleister Crowley.jpg|link=Aleister Crowley (nonfiction)|1947: Magician and author [[Aleister Crowley (nonfiction)|Aleister Crowley]] dies. He gained widespread notoriety during his lifetime, as a recreational drug experimenter, bisexual, and an individualist social critic; the popular press denounced him as "the wickedest man in the world" and a Satanist.
File:Aleister Crowley.jpg|link=Aleister Crowley (nonfiction)|1947: Magician and author [[Aleister Crowley (nonfiction)|Aleister Crowley]] dies. He gained widespread notoriety during his lifetime, as a recreational drug experimenter, bisexual, and an individualist social critic; the popular press denounced him as "the wickedest man in the world" and a Satanist.


File:Claude Lévi-Strauss receiving Erasmus Prize (1973).jpg|link=Claude Lévi-Strauss (nonfiction)|1948: [[Claude Lévi-Strauss (nonfiction)|Claude Lévi-Strauss]] uses the [[Gnomon algorithm]] to demonstrate that the "savage" mind has the same structures as the "civilized" mind and that human characteristics are the same everywhere.  
File:Claude Lévi-Strauss receiving Erasmus Prize (1973).jpg|link=Claude Lévi-Strauss (nonfiction)|1948: [[Claude Lévi-Strauss (nonfiction)|Claude Lévi-Strauss]] uses the [[Gnomon algorithm]] to demonstrate that the "savage" mind has the same structures as the "civilized" mind and that human characteristics are the same everywhere.  
||1952 – The New York Daily News reports the news of Christine Jorgensen, the first notable case of sex reassignment surgery.
||1960 – Paul McCartney and Pete Best are arrested (and later deported) from Hamburg, Germany, after accusations of attempted arson.
File:1969 draft lottery scatterplot.svg|link=Draft lottery (1969) (nonfiction)|1969: The first [[Draft lottery (1969) (nonfiction)|draft lottery]] in the United States is held since World War II.
File:1969 draft lottery scatterplot.svg|link=Draft lottery (1969) (nonfiction)|1969: The first [[Draft lottery (1969) (nonfiction)|draft lottery]] in the United States is held since World War II.
File:Hello, world in C.svg|link="Hello World!" program (nonfiction)|1970: [["Hello World!" program (nonfiction)|"Hello World" computer program]] from 1974 reprogrammed to simulate [[Brownian ratchet (nonfiction)|Brownian ratchet]].
File:Hello, world in C.svg|link="Hello World!" program (nonfiction)|1970: [["Hello World!" program (nonfiction)|"Hello World" computer program]] from 1974 reprogrammed to simulate [[Brownian ratchet (nonfiction)|Brownian ratchet]].
||1990 – Channel Tunnel sections started from the United Kingdom and France meet 40 metres beneath the seabed.
||2005 – Gust Avrakotos, American CIA officer (b. 1938)
||2013 – Stirling Colgate, American physicist and academic (b. 1925)
||2015 – Joseph Engelberger, American physicist and engineer (b. 1925) Robotics
</gallery>
</gallery>

Revision as of 07:29, 30 August 2017